基于MIT和修正MIT规则的模型参考自适应控制在直流电机速度控制中的建模与分析

M. Swathi, P. Ramesh
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引用次数: 25

摘要

正常的反馈控制器可能不能很好地执行,因为过程或工厂的变化,由于非线性执行器,环境条件的变化。本文采用自适应机构的MIT规则,设计了一种基于模型参考自适应控制方案的直流电动机速度控制控制器。该控制器给出了合理的结果,但对参考信号幅度的变化非常敏感。仿真结果表明,当自适应增益或参考信号的幅值足够大时,自适应系统会出现振荡。本文还讨论了利用MIT规则和归一化算法来处理参考信号的变化,并将这种自适应规律称为修正MIT规则。通过MATLAB仿真,对MRAC进行了建模。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modeling and Analysis of Model Reference Adaptive Control by Using MIT and Modified MIT Rule for Speed Control of DC Motor
Normal feedback controllers may not perform well, because of the variations in process or Plant due to nonlinear actuators, changes in environmental conditions. The design of a controller for speed control of DC Motor with Model Reference Adaptive Control scheme using the MIT rule for adaptive mechanism is presented in this paper. The controller gives reasonable results, but to the changes in the amplitude of reference signal it is very sensitive. It is shown from the simulation work carried out in this paper that adaptive system becomes oscillatory if the value of adaptation gain or the amplitude of reference signal is sufficiently large. This paper also deals with the use of MIT rule along with the normalized algorithm to handle the variations in the reference signal, and this adaptation law is referred as modified MIT rule. The Modeling of MRAC is shown by means of simulation on MATLAB.
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