简化贝叶斯网络在系统质量预测中的参数化

Aida Omerovic, K. Stølen
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引用次数: 6

摘要

贝叶斯网络(BNs)是建模依赖关系和预测体系结构设计变化对系统质量影响的有力手段。然而,尽管有广泛的工具支持,但极其苛刻的bp网络参数化是其实际应用的主要障碍。我们从使用树状结构符号中获得了很好的经验,我们称之为依赖视图(DVs),用于预测体系结构设计变更对系统质量的影响。与bn相比,dv对参数化和创建的要求要低得多。分布式交换机已被证明具有足够的表现力、可理解性和可行性。然而,它们的弱点是分析能力有限。bn一旦创建,就比dn更能适应变化,也更容易改进。在本文中,我们认为尽管有不同的估计方法和概念,但dv与bn是完全兼容的。从DV到BN的转换保留了可追溯性并产生了完整的BN。通过定义从DV到BN的转换,我们大大减少了工作量,实现了BN的可靠参数化,现在可以利用DV和BN方法的优势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Simplifying Parametrization of Bayesian Networks in Prediction of System Quality
Bayesian Networks (BNs) are a powerful means for modelling dependencies and predicting impacts of architecture design changes on system quality. The extremely demanding parametrization of BNs is however the main obstacle for their practical application, in spite of the extensive tool support. We have promising experiences from using a treestructured notation, that we call Dependency Views (DVs), for prediction of impacts of architecture design changes on system quality. Compared to BNs, DVs are far less demanding to parametrize and create. DVs have shown to be sufficiently expressive, comprehensible and feasible. Their weakness is however limited analytical power. Once created, BNs are more adaptable to changes, and more easily refined than DVs. In this paper we argue that DVs are fully compatible with BNs, in spite of different estimation approaches and concepts. A transformation from a DV to a BN preserves traceability and results in a complete BN. By defining a transformation from DVs to BNs, we have enabled reliable parametrization of BNs with significantly reduced effort, and can now exploit the strengths of both the DV and the BN approach.
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