巴厘岛皮影戏的发现

I. M. Marajaya
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摘要

这篇文章的目的是研究发现与巴厘岛皮影戏代理人的创造力有关。自古以来,巴厘岛皮影戏的创意就没有什么新意。然而,峇里皮影戏的发展却有其新颖性和发现性。问题是:1)为什么在巴厘皮影戏中皮影戏师会创新?2)巴厘岛皮影戏的发现形式是什么?3)巴厘岛皮影戏有发现的影响吗?用定性方法研究了这个问题。观察到巴厘皮影表演中与创造力相关的发现元素,并根据有关巴厘皮影的出版物进行文献研究。从文化研究的角度出发,运用实践理论和美学理论对所有数据进行定性分析。研究结果显示:1)因应市场需求、现代社会文化影响、科技进步、创意及艺术家训练的需要,峇里皮影表演;2)表演结构的浓缩伴随着木偶演员语言的简化,木偶人物动作的变化,光线的变化,声音的变化,以及巴厘岛皮影表演中的新器械的发现;4)发现峇里皮影戏,对峇里皮影戏艺术家及艺术产生影响。关键词:发现、创意、皮影戏、巴厘岛
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Discovery in Balinese Shadow Puppet Shows
The purpose of this article is to examine discovery in relation to the creativity of Balinese shadow puppet show agents. Since time immemorial, there has been nothing new in the creativity of Balinese shadow puppet shows. However, it turns out that there is novelty and discovery in the development of Balinese shadow puppet shows. The problems are: 1) Why does the puppeteer innovate in the Balinese shadow puppet show?; 2) What is the form of discovery in the Balinese shadow puppet show?; 3) Is there an impact of discovery in the Balinese shadow puppet show? This problem has been investigated using qualitative methods. Discovery elements related to creativity in Balinese shadow puppet performances have been observed, and a literature study has been carried out based on publications about Balinese shadow puppets. All data were analyzed qualitatively using practical theory and aesthetic theory from a cultural studies perspective. The results of the study show that: 1) responding to market demands, cultural influences from modern society, technological sophistication, and the need for creativity and artist training for Balinese shadow puppet performances; 2) there is a condensation of the performance structure accompanied by a simplification of the language of the puppeteers, variations in the movements of the puppet characters, variations of light, variations of sound, and new apparatus are discoveries in Balinese shadow puppet performances; and 4) the discovery of the Balinese shadow puppet show has had an impact on Balinese puppet artists and art. Keywords : Discovery, Creativity, Shadow Puppet Show, Bali.
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