汉语反讽恭维语的韵律特征

Shanpeng Li, Wentao Gu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究考察了汉语中表达讽刺恭维语的韵律特征,讽刺恭维语是一种尚未得到充分研究的反语亚型,与讽刺语进行了比较。我们比较了两组话语,这两组话语共享同一文本,但根据上下文表达了讽刺的赞美或直接的指责。分析从音频和EGG信号中提取的10个韵律参数,包括F0、强度、语音速率和语音质量特征。结果表明,在表达这两种态度的话语中,所有10个韵律参数都存在显著差异。此外,我们还考察了(非)关键词和说话者性别对汉语反讽恭维语韵律特征的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prosodic Profiles of the Mandarin Speech Conveying Ironic Compliment
This study investigated prosodic profiles of the Mandarin speech conveying ironic compliment, an understudied subtype of irony in comparison to sarcasm. We compared two sets of utterances that shared the same text but conveyed ironic compliment or direct blaming, depending on the context. Ten prosodic parameters, including F0, intensity, speech rate, and voice quality features extracted from audio and EGG signals were analyzed. Results showed significant differences in all ten prosodic parameters between the utterances conveying these two attitudes. Moreover, the effects of (non-)keywords and speaker gender on prosodic profiles of the Mandarin speech conveying ironic compliment were also examined.
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