重写少女时代。当代美国视觉艺术中的暧昧身体:莎莉·曼的《十二岁》

Ileana Botescu-Sirețeanu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

借助文化研究、性别理论、女性主义理论、视觉文化和符号学,本研究探讨了青少年身体的特定视觉表现引入对文化边界和限制的一般越界的颠覆性方式,以反映身份形成的过程。从各种肉体理论和身体作为文化实体的符号学出发,本研究考察了当代美国摄影师Sally Mann的摄影作品集《十二岁》,以辨别青春期女孩的舞台表现对性别、年龄或社会地位等一般规范类别的广泛颠覆的视觉机制。此外,本文的分析表明,跨越边界是后现代主义后自我可持续身份建构的必要阶段。因此,本文将性别建构视为一座文化大厦,其中视觉表现起着重要作用。莎莉·曼恩的摄影最终被视为当代对西方古典文化规范和界限的质疑,以及对青春期特征的越轨、过渡和回避限制的创新视觉记录。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rewriting Girlhood. Ambiguous Bodies in Contemporary American Visual Arts: Sally Mann’s At Twelve
Drawing on cultural studies, gender theories, feminist theories, visual culture and semiotics, the present study investigates the subversive ways in which particular visual representations of teenage bodies introduce the generic transgression of cultural boundaries and limits in order to reflect the process of identity formation. Departing from various theories of corporeality and the semiotics of the body as a cultural entity, this study looks at contemporary American photographer Sally Mann’s collection of photographs, At Twelve, in order to discern the visual mechanisms through which the staged representation of adolescent girls introduces the generous subversion of generic normative categories such as gender, age or social status. Furthermore, the present analysis suggests that trespassing boundaries is a necessary stage in the construction of self-sustainable identities in the aftermath of-postmodernism. Thus, the article tackles gender construction as a cultural edifice in which visual representation plays a significant part. Sally Mann’s photography is eventually viewed as an instance of the contemporary interrogation of norms and boundaries of classical Western culture, as well as an innovative visual documenting of the transgressions, transitions and avoidance of limits that characterize adolescence.
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