基于线性变换的单幅图像去雾

H. Zhao, Zheng-ning Zhang, Jirong Tang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了解决恢复图像的天空失真、边缘伪影和整体偏暗等问题,提出了一种基于线性变换的单幅图像去雾算法。首先,对雾霾图像进行自适应压缩归一化,定义图像最小通道与最大通道的比值为图像的抗饱和,建立无雾霾图像的介质传输和抗饱和模型;然后,结合无雾图像抗饱和与有雾图像抗饱和之间的线性变换模型,通过线性变换计算初始介质透射量,通过有雾图像的最大信道映射对不同线性变换速率下的介质透射量进行加权融合,通过快速引导滤波得到最终介质透射量。最后,利用四叉树子块搜索方法得到大气光值,得到恢复后的图像。实验仿真的主客观结果表明,该算法对细节恢复效果明显,对不同场景的模糊图像恢复效果好,对天空区域恢复效果好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Single image dehazing based on linear transformation
In order to solve the problems of sky distortion, edge artifact and overall dark of the restored image, a single image dehazing algorithm based on linear transformation was proposed. Firstly, adaptive compression normalize the hazy image, the ratio of the minimum channel to the maximum channel of the image is defined as the anti-saturation of the image, and the model of medium transmission and anti-saturation of the image without haze is established. Then, combining the linear transformation model between haze-free image anti-saturation and hazy image anti-saturation, the initial medium transmission is calculated by linear transformation, the medium transmission obtained by different linear transformation rates are weighted fused through the maximum channel map of image with haze, and the final medium transmission is obtained by fast guided filtering. Finally, atmospheric light values are derived from the quad-tree sub-block search method, and then the restored image is obtained. Both subjective and objective results of experimental simulation show that the algorithm has obvious recovery of details, good effect on the hazy images of different scenes, and good restoration effect on sky region.
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