ID阅读器-身份验证器在安全访问控制和认证中的应用

T. Kuklinski, B. Monk
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引用次数: 3

摘要

知道谁进入,以及他们是否应该被允许进入,是许多类型的军事、政府和商业设施的关键信息。在许多情况下,访问是基于身份证件(ID)授予的,例如驾驶执照、护照、签证或其他专门的ID卡。尽管筛选人员接受过检测虚假id的培训,但他们每天都要在几秒钟内对大量的人和文件类型进行检测,这是一项艰巨的任务。较新的具有成本效益的ID阅读器认证器可以为安全访问控制过程增加高度的自动化和准确性。可在各种物理配置中使用,它们可以在多个光源下以高分辨率自动读取全彩id,提取图像字段(如照片)以及数据字段,无论是从文本,条形码,磁条还是嵌入式芯片。提取的数据可以根据外部监视列表进行审查,而不会损害隐私。它们可以处理大多数当前发布的id,无论它们是否包含机器可读的增强。可以通过基于检测嵌入式安全特性的各种测试对id进行身份验证。阅读器-身份验证器在注册过程中特别有用(作为新的政府ID计划的一部分),以避免基于虚假的育种者文件颁发ID。安全访问控制,无论是在国家边境,安全安装,建筑物大厅,还是机场安检区,都可以通过使用当今先进的阅读器认证器技术来增强。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Use of ID Reader-Authenticators in Secure Access Control and Credentialing
Knowing who is entering, and whether they should be granted access, is key information for many types of military, government and commercial facilities. In many situations, access is granted based on an Identification Document (ID) such as a driver's license, passport, visa, or other specialized ID card. Although screeners are trained to detect false IDs, they have the daunting task of trying to do this within a few seconds for large numbers of people and types of documents on a daily basis. Newer cost effective ID Reader-Authenticators can add a high degree of automation and accuracy to the secure access control process. Available in a variety of physical configurations, they can automatically read IDs in full color at high resolution with multiple light sources, extracting image fields such as photos, as well as data fields, whether from text, barcodes, magnetic stripes, or embedded chips. The data extracted can be vetted against external watchlists without compromising privacy. They can process most currently issued IDs whether or not they contain machine readable enhancements. IDs can be authenticated via a wide variety of tests based on detecting embedded security features. Reader-Authenticators are particularly useful in the enrollment process (as part of new government ID initiatives) to avoid issuing IDs based on false breeder documents. Secure access control, whether at a national border, secure installation, lobby of a building, or airport screening area, can be enhanced with the use of today's advanced Reader-Authenticator technology.
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