SafeFL: mpc友好的私有和鲁棒联邦学习框架

Till Gehlhar, F. Marx, T. Schneider, Ajith Suresh, Tobias Wehrle, Hossein Yalame
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引用次数: 5

摘要

联邦学习(FL)由于能够在保护隐私的同时在设备上本地训练模型而在各种行业中获得了广泛的普及。然而,FL系统容易受到i)隐私推断攻击和ii)中毒攻击的影响,这可能会导致腐败行为者破坏系统。尽管在单独解决这些攻击方面已经做了大量的工作,但这两种攻击的结合在研究界受到的关注有限。为了解决这一差距,我们引入了SafeFL,这是一个基于安全多方计算(MPC)的框架,旨在评估FL技术在解决隐私推断和中毒攻击方面的有效性。SafeFL框架的核心是一个通信器接口,它使基于pytorch的实现能够利用完善的MP-SPDZ框架,该框架实现了各种MPC协议。SafeFL的目标是促进更有效的FL系统的开发,可以有效地解决隐私推断和中毒攻击。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SafeFL: MPC-friendly Framework for Private and Robust Federated Learning
Federated learning (FL) has gained widespread popularity in a variety of industries due to its ability to locally train models on devices while preserving privacy. However, FL systems are susceptible to i) privacy inference attacks and ii) poisoning attacks, which can compromise the system by corrupt actors. Despite a significant amount of work being done to tackle these attacks individually, the combination of these two attacks has received limited attention in the research community. To address this gap, we introduce SafeFL, a secure multiparty computation (MPC)-based framework designed to assess the efficacy of FL techniques in addressing both privacy inference and poisoning attacks. The heart of the SafeFL framework is a communicator interface that enables PyTorch-based implementations to utilize the well-established MP-SPDZ framework, which implements various MPC protocols. The goal of SafeFL is to facilitate the development of more efficient FL systems that can effectively address privacy inference and poisoning attacks.
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