摩洛哥区系新记录蜜蜂种,包括二新种(膜翅目:蚁蜂科)

T. Wood
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摩洛哥有一个庞大且种类丰富的蜜蜂动物群,但由于其庞大的规模和栖息地的多样性,它仍然没有得到充分的研究。2022年的考察为该国发现了16个新物种,包括一些很少收集或研究不足的分类群。首次描述了Thyreus mauretaniensis (Strand, 1911)的雌性,重新发现了Melitturga (Australomelitturga) rubricata Morice, 1916,并确认为有效种;一个雌性标本被指定为这个分类单元的新种。此外,还发现了两种新的育成寄生蜂:Ammobatoides schwarzi n. sp.发现于摩洛哥南部,它可能是Melitturga (Australomelitturga) albescens p, 1895年;Thyreus rasmonti n. sp.发现于摩洛哥西南部,它可能寄生于Anthophora (Paramegilla)种。Lasioglossum (Evylaeus) marginatum (brull, 1832年)被证实存在于中阿特拉斯的摩洛哥。关于鲜为人知的物种的生态学和分类学提供了额外的数据。这些发现进一步强调了摩洛哥和更广泛的北非蜜蜂动物群的未充分研究的性质。
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Bee species newly recorded for the Moroccan fauna, including two new species of Ammobatoides and Thyreus (Hymenoptera: Anthophila)
Summary Morocco has a large and species-rich bee fauna, but due to its large size and diversity of habitats, it remains understudied. Expeditions during 2022 discovered 16 new species for the country, including several very rarely collected or poorly studied taxa. The female of Thyreus mauretaniensis (Strand, 1911) is described for the first time, and Melitturga (Australomelitturga) rubricata Morice, 1916 is rediscovered and confirmed as a valid species; a female specimen is designated as a neotype for this taxon. Additionally, two new species of brood parasitic bees were discovered: Ammobatoides schwarzi n. sp. is described from southern Morocco where it is probably the parasite of Melitturga (Australomelitturga) albescens Pérez, 1895, and Thyreus rasmonti n. sp. is described from south-western Morocco where it likely parasitises Anthophora (Paramegilla) species. Lasioglossum (Evylaeus) marginatum (Brullé, 1832) is confirmed as present in Morocco in the Middle Atlas. Additional data are presented on the ecology and taxonomy of poorly known species. These findings further emphasise the understudied nature of both the Moroccan and broader North African bee fauna.
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