宽颈分岔动脉瘤治疗的新时代:囊内血流阻断。

D. Heiferman, N. Goyal, V. Inoa, C. Nickele, A. Arthur
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引用次数: 4

摘要

宽颈分岔动脉瘤(WNBAs)是一种具有挑战性的病变,通过开放手术和血管内技术治疗。目前,有3种囊内装置可用于解决先前技术的许多局限性,所有这些装置都处于世界各地批准用于人类的不同阶段。这些设备包括MicroVention公司生产的Woven EndoBridge (WEB®)、美敦力公司生产的Artisse™栓塞装置,以及Cerus Endovascular公司生产的Contour Neurovascular System™。尽管这些装置的设计各不相同,但它们的原理都是利用覆盖在动脉瘤颈部的细网状物来减缓血液流入,促进淤滞和血栓形成,最终导致整个颈部愈合,并被排除在血液循环之外。虽然我们的理解随着这些装置的长期闭塞率的继续研究而提高,但最近研究显示的安全性和短期成功率为这些创新的囊内装置治疗WNBAs提供了乐观的前景。在本文中,我们回顾了这3种用于WNBAs的囊内血流中断装置,并对其有效性和安全性的最新文献和研究进行了总结。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A new era in the treatment of wide necked bifurcation aneurysms: Intrasaccular flow disruption.
Wide-necked bifurcation aneurysms (WNBAs) are challenging lesions to treat via both open surgical and endovascular techniques. Presently, there are 3 intrasaccular devices available to address many of the limitations of prior techniques, all of which are at different phases of approval for human use around the world. These devices include the Woven EndoBridge (WEB®) made by MicroVention, the Artisse™ Embolization Device made by Medtronic, and the Contour Neurovascular System™ made by Cerus Endovascular. Although heterogenous in design, these devices rely on the principle of using fine mesh overlying the aneurysm neck to slow blood inflow, promoting stagnation and thrombosis that ultimately leads to healing across the neck and exclusion from the circulation. While our understanding improves as long-term occlusion rates from these devices continue to be studied, the safety profiles and short-term success rates demonstrated in recent studies provide optimism for these innovative intrasaccular devices for the treatment of WNBAs. In this paper, we review these 3 intra-saccular flow disruption devices for use in WNBAs and summarize recent literature and studies of their effectiveness and safety.
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