护生应对疫情能力的相关因素分析

Wahyu Rochdiat Murdhiono, Nisya Aulia Aziza, Rizky Erwanto, Venny Vidayanti
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摘要

由于疫情,护理专业学生在整个辅助阶段都被禁止在医院执业。在此期间全面检查她们对自己技能的认识,将有助于加强教育,消除差距,培养训练有素的护士。因此,本研究旨在探讨助理护生对其胜任力的看法及影响其胜任力的因素。研究方法为相关调查法。采用连续抽样的方法,从PD-DIKTI注册的1085名副护理专业学生中抽取297名副护理专业学生作为样本。采用《护士专业能力量表简表》(NPCS-SF)对被调查者的临床能力进行测评,共35个条目。双因素分析采用卡方检验,置信区间为95%,多因素分析采用Logistic回归。从研究过程来看,这项研究发现,大多数答复者认为他们在这次大流行期间的学习能力较差(71.4%)。调查还发现,被调查者对学习方法和设施的满意度与学生的能力显著相关(<0.05)。根据OR的价值,在大流行期间对学习方法感到满意的应答者获得胜任能力的机会是不满意的应答者的1.7倍。从逻辑回归结果来看,只有受访者在大流行期间对学习设施的满意度显著影响他们对自己能力的看法。综上所述,辅助护理学生的临床能力受其所获得的学习设施的强烈影响。大流行导致学生在医院或其他临床环境中得不到最佳便利,最终降低了他们对所经历的能力的信心。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors Related to Nursing Students’ Competence in Pandemic Situation
Due to the epidemic, nursing students were barred from practising in hospitals throughout their co-assistance phase. A comprehensive examination of their perceptions of their skills throughout this period will help enhance education, eliminate gaps, and produce well-trained nurses. Therefore, this study examines co-assistant nursing students' perspectives on their competency and the factors that influence it. The research method was a correlational survey approach. There were 297 co-assistant nursing students chosen as a sample using a consecutive sampling technique from 1085 co-assistant nursing students who were registered at PD-DIKTI. The Nurse Professional Competence Scale Short Form (NPCS-SF), which has 35 items, was used to measure the clinical competence of respondents. Bivariate analysis used the Chi-Square test with a 95% confidence interval, while multivariate analysis used Logistic Regression. From the research process, this study found that most respondents perceive that they are less competent in learning during this pandemic (71.4%). It also can be concluded that respondents' satisfaction with learning methods and facilities is significantly related to students' competence (<0.05). Based on the value of OR, respondents who are satisfied with the learning method during the pandemic will be 1.7 times the opportunity to be competent compared to those who do not. From the logistic regression results, only the respondents' satisfaction with learning facilities during the pandemic significantly affected their perceptions of their competence. In conclusion, the clinical competence of co-assistance nursing students is strongly influenced by the learning facilities they get. Pandemic conditions cause students to not be facilitated optimally at a hospital or other clinical settings, ultimately reducing their confidence in the competencies experienced.
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