Selborne的教训:

Tomáš Jajtner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了18世纪自然文学的经典著作——吉尔伯特·怀特(1720-1793)的《塞尔伯恩自然史》(1789)。它将作品置于那个时代的文化和哲学讨论中,并强调怀特的“自然经济”是自然的精神、美学和经济维度的连续体。本文认为,这种复杂性体现了英国博物学家对浪漫主义时期自然写作和生态思想兴起的独特贡献。这里最后的讨论涉及到从20世纪60年代末开始对怀特作品的接受,以及它在当今生态批评辩论中的意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Lessons of Selborne:
The following paper analyses a classic work of 18th century nature writing, Gilbert White’s (1720–1793) Natural History of Selborne (1789). It contextualizes the work in the cultural and philosophical discussions of its era, and stresses White’s “economy of nature” as a continuum of spiritual, aesthetic, and economic dimensions of nature. The essay argues that this complexity presents the English naturalist’s unique contribution to the rise of nature writing and ecological thought during the emergence of Romanticism. The final discussion here  deals with the reception of White’s work beginning in the late 1960s and its significance within the ecocritical debates of our day. 
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