基于声信号处理的电力设备智能诊断算法

Shutao Zhao, Baoshu Li, Y. Ge, Weiguo Tong
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引用次数: 3

摘要

电力设备运行状态的确定是实现检修的关键前提。在研究电力设备状态与其声波突变特性关系的基础上,提出了一种新的电力设备故障诊断方案。在采集到运行声信号后,选取声信号各波段能量特征的MFCC系数,利用动态时间翘曲(DTW)确定设备类型。然后将基于局部能带的小波包分解用于故障特征提取。根据这些特征参数值和专家经验评分,建立基于知识的故障数据库,对电力设备状态和故障等级进行诊断。最后,通过对200组变压器实测声信号进行分析实验,结果表明所提出的串联声处理方法是有效的,所提出的设备故障诊断方案具有较大的实用价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intelligent diagnosis algorithm of power equipment based on acoustic signal processing
The operational state determination of power equipment is a key prerequisite to realize maintenance. On studying the relationship between power equipment state and its acoustic wave mutation character, a new diagnosis scheme of power equipment fault has been put forward. After the running acoustic signal acquired, MFCC coefficient has been selected the acoustic signal various band energy feature, and dynamic time warping (DTW) is utilized to determine equipment type. Then local energy band based wavelet packet decomposition is used in fault feature extraction. According to these feature parameters values and expert experience scoring, the knowledge based of fault database was established to diagnosis power equipment state and its fault level. Lastly, By 200 group transformer measured acoustic signal analysis experiments have been completed, and the results show the series acoustic treatment of methods is effective, and the diagnosis scheme of equipment failures have great practical value.
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