“我是你的新老师”:教师流动对边缘化学生受教育机会的影响

Carmen Mills, T. Gale
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引用次数: 2

摘要

这篇文章提供了另一种观点,说明在弱势社区“上学”意味着什么,特别是在弱势群体的学生身上再现的方式。它探讨了在澳大利亚一个经济萧条的地区社区的一所小型中学工作的教师(临时)的流动性,该地区的特点是高失业率,高福利依赖性和大量的土著人口。像许多处境不利的学校一样,这所学校很难吸引和留住高能力的教师,而是依靠经常不情愿的员工的高流动率,他们被派往(或被迫)填补无法通过教师选择程序获得资源的职位。通过对家长、学生和教师的访谈,我们提出了这样的问题:在这种背景下,教师的流动性如何影响那些处于学校成功和社会经济结构“边缘”的学生的教育机会?具体而言,我们探讨了教师流动通过限制学生获得主导文化资本而导致劣势的方式。我们认为,奖励教师离开这些社区的教育政策和政治,对学生不利。我们需要的是改变管理员工安置的政策,建立替代方案,重新定义教师的奖励制度,使这些学生能够取得成功。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
‘I'm your new teacher’: The impact of teacher mobility on educational opportunities for marginalised students
Abstract This article provides an alternative perspective on what it means to ‘do school’ in a disadvantaged community, particularly in the way that disadvantage is reproduced for marginalised students. It explores the mobility of teachers (temporarily) working in a small secondary school located in an economically depressed regional community in Australia, characterised by high levels of unemployment, high welfare dependency and a significant indigenous population. Like many disadvantaged schools, the school has difficulty attracting and retaining high ability teachers, instead relying on a high turnover of often‐reluctant staff who are sent to (or feel compelled to) fill positions unable to be resourced through teacher choice procedures. Drawing on parent, student, and teacher interviews, we ask: how does teacher mobility in this context influence the educational opportunities of students who are ‘on the margins’ of school success and of the socio‐economic structure? Specifically, we explore the ways that teacher mobility can reproduce disadvantage by limiting students’ access to the dominant cultural capital. We argue that educational policies and politics that reward teacher mobility for moving out of these communities, work to disadvantage students. What is needed is a transformation in policies governing staff placements to establish alternatives that redefine the reward system for teachers in ways that permit these students to succeed.
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