学生对献血的看法:定性研究

Emil Huriani, Putri Suhaini, Dally Rahman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

巴东市的血液供应面临危机,但对血液的需求每天都在增加。这是因为献血者的数量正在减少,特别是在学生中,献血的兴趣很低。本研究旨在探讨Andalas大学学生对献血的认知。使用的研究方法是定性研究与描述性的方法。使用深度访谈的数据收集技术。参与者通过访问学生社团和校园周围进行有目的抽样,发现有7名Andalas大学学生曾经或从未献血。使用的数据处理技术是七步colaizzi技术。本研究的结果得到了6个主题,分别是献血相关的知识、献血相关的矛盾认知、献血相关的意图、献血相关的生理和心理反应、献血相关的内外障碍、献血的努力。建议印尼红十字会巴东输血组(UTD)就参与者对献血的看法、反应和障碍进行咨询。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Persepsi Mahasiswa Tentang Donor Darah: Sebuah Studi Kualitatif
The availability of blood in the city of Padang is in crisis, but the need for blood is increasing every day. This is because the number of donors is decreasing, where there is low interest in donating blood, especially among students. This study aims to explore the perceptions of Andalas University students about blood donation. The research method used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques using in-depth interviews. Participants were selected using purposive sampling by visiting student associations and around the campus, it was found that 7 Andalas University students had or had never donated blood. The data processing technique used is the 7-step colaizzi technique. The results of this study obtained 6 themes, namely knowledge related to blood donation, ambivalent perceptions related to blood donation, intentions related to blood donation, physical and psychological responses related to blood donation, internal and external barriers related to blood donation, and efforts to donate blood. Suggestion that the Blood Transfusion Unit (UTD) of the Indonesian Red Cross (PMI) Padang to conduct counseling about the perceptions, responses and barriers of participants regarding blood donation.
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