Google集群轨迹中调度作业的故障表征与预测

Mohammad S. Jassas, Q. Mahmoud
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引用次数: 11

摘要

在云计算中,包括基础设施、平台和软件在内的所有服务由于其大规模和异构性而出现故障。这些故障可能导致作业执行失败,从而导致性能下降和资源浪费。大多数研究主要集中在失效分析和表征上,而对失效预测的研究有限。本文的总体目标是开发一个能够早期检测失败作业的故障预测框架,该框架的真正优势在于减少资源浪费和提高云应用程序的性能。我们的故障分析和预测是基于谷歌簇迹。在应用不同的机器学习算法和选择最准确的模型的基础上,开发了作业失败执行的故障预测模型。此外,我们使用不同类型的评估指标来评估模型的性能,以确保所提出的预测模型提供预测值的最高精度。最后,我们应用不同的特征选择技术来提高我们提出的模型的准确性。我们的评估结果表明,我们的模型达到了很高的准确率、召回率和f1分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Failure Characterization and Prediction of Scheduling Jobs in Google Cluster Traces
In cloud computing, all services including infrastructure, platform, and software experience failures due to their large scale and heterogeneity nature. These failures can lead to job failure execution that may cause performance deterioration and resource waste. Most studies have focused mainly on failure analysis and characterization while there is limited research has been done on failure prediction. In this paper, the overall aim is to develop a failure prediction framework that can early detect failed jobs, and the real advantages of this framework are to decrease the resources waste and to increase the performance of cloud applications. Our failure analysis and prediction are based on Google cluster traces. We have developed a failure prediction model for job failure execution based on applying different machine learning algorithms and selecting the best accurate model. Moreover, we evaluate the model performance using different types of evaluation metrics to ensure that the proposed prediction model provides the highest accuracy of predicted values. Finally, we apply different feature selection techniques to improve the accuracy of our proposed model. Our evaluation results show that our model has achieved a high rate of precision, recall, and f1-score.
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