维也纳整流器非同步锯齿载波与同步三角载波相电流控制的比较[j]

U. Drofenik, J. Kolar
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引用次数: 43

摘要

可用于单相功率因数校正器输入电流控制的集成控制电路也经常用于实现对三相PWM整流器系统各相的简单电流控制。在这种情况下,虽然三相是相互耦合的,但输入电流是独立控制的,即,由于市电星点和输出电压中心点之间缺少连接,相电流之和被迫为零。然而,忽略三相的耦合会导致随开关频率的谐波幅值增加和/或整流器输入电流的纹波明显增加。本文通过对具有单位功率因数的三相三开关三电平升压型PWM整流器(VIENNA整流器I)的不同电流控制概念的详细分析来说明这一点。通过数字仿真和实验室样机的实验分析验证了理论考虑,并且一般适用于三相升压型直流链路PWM整流器系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of not synchronized sawtooth carrier and synchronized triangular carrier phase current control for the VIENNA rectifier I
Integrated control circuits being available for the input current control of single-phase power factor correctors are frequently applied also for realizing a simple current control for each phase of a three-phase PWM rectifier system. There, the input currents are controlled independently although the three phases are mutually coupled, i.e., the sum of the phase currents is forced to zero for missing connections between the mains star point and the output voltage center point. However, ignoring of the coupling of the three phases results in increased amplitudes of harmonics with switching frequency and/or in a significantly higher ripple of the rectifier input current. This is shown in this paper by a detailed analysis of different current control concepts for a three-phase three-switch three-level boost-type PWM rectifier (VIENNA Rectifier I) with unity power factor. The theoretical considerations are verified by digital simulations and an experimental analysis of a laboratory prototype and are valid in general for three-phase boost-type voltage DC link PWM rectifier systems.
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