自动化混淆:安全车辆采用的心理模型

F. Biondi
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引用次数: 3

摘要

为了安全有效地使用自动化系统,准确和全面地了解自动化系统是必要的。在这篇文章中,我讨论了驾驶员的心理模型在采用高级驾驶员辅助系统中的重要性。在讨论了更广泛的人为因素文献对心理模型调查的贡献之后,我讨论了与驾驶者对辅助系统的不完整或错误的心理模型相关的安全风险。此外,我研究了三种解决方案来教育驾驶者如何操作辅助系统,以及如何正确、全面地了解这些系统使他们的采用更安全。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Automation Confusion: Mental Models for Safe Vehicle Adoption
An accurate and complete understanding of automated systems is necessary for their safe and effective use. In this article, I discuss the importance that driver’s mental models play in advanced driver assistance systems adoption. After discussing the contribution that the wider human factors literature made to the investigation on mental models, I discuss the safety risks associated with motorists’ incomplete or faulty mental models of assistance systems. Furthermore, I examine three solutions to educate motorists on how to operate assistance systems, and how a correct, complete understanding of these systems makes their adoption safer.
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