一种相位中心为零的中心馈电北斗天线

Ke-Ke Zheng, Q. Chu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出了一种相位中心为零的中心馈电圆极化天线。该天线可工作在北斗卫星导航系统b1频段(1561.098±2.046MHz),并已完成制作和测试。中心馈电天线采用带有四个插槽的方形微带贴片,并在贴片中嵌入环形槽以实现CP辐射。结构对称,具有良好的零相中心。实测-10dB阻抗带宽为116.5MHz,占7.46%,仿真3dB轴比带宽为26.05MHz,占1.67%。b1波段的峰值辐射增益为4.32dB,具有良好的向上辐射方向图。实测结果与仿真结果吻合较好,验证了理论分析的正确性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A center-fed BeiDou antenna with zero phase center
A center-fed circularly polarized (CP) antenna with zero phase center is proposed in this paper. The proposed antenna can work in the BeiDou satellite navigation system (CNSS) B1-band (1561.098 ± 2.046MHz), and it has been fabricated and tested. The center-fed antenna uses a square microstrip patch with four slots, and an annular slot is embedded into the patch to achieve the CP radiation. The structure is symmetric and it has a good zero-phase center. The measured -10dB impedance bandwidth is 116.5MHz, 7.46%, and the simulated 3dB axial ratio bandwidth is 26.05MHz, 1.67%. The peak radiation gain is 4.32dB at the B1-band, and it has a good upward radiation pattern. The measured results agree well with the simulation ones, that verifies the correctness of the theoretical analysis.
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