基于计算机视觉的注视跟踪事故预防

P. Rani, P. Subhashree, N. S. Devi
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引用次数: 4

摘要

分心驾驶是印度汽车碰撞的主要原因之一。被动地监控驾驶员的活动是汽车安全系统的基础,它可以通过估计驾驶员的注意力集中来潜在地减少事故的数量。汽车越来越多地配备了事故避免和警告系统,以避免与外部物体(如另一辆车或行人)发生潜在碰撞。在检测到潜在因素后,此类系统通常会启动动作以避免碰撞和/或向车辆操作员提供警告。本文提出了一种基于驾驶员行为的完全事故避免系统。由于交通事故的主要原因与人为因素有关,因此可以将其标记为两种主要驾驶员分心类别之一(饮酒,嗜睡和视力分散)。该系统的目的是帮助分析与驾驶员行为相关的因素,以开发事故避免系统。在我们的系统的帮助下,通过对驾驶员行为的分析,发现交通事故的主要原因,将用于开发辅助设备和报警系统,帮助驾驶员避免危险情况。在这个项目中,我们实现了两个图像处理工具,以获得基于面部几何的眼部区域检测,用于闭眼识别,结合跟踪和检测车辆。眨眼和闭眼的频率被用作困倦的指示,然后产生警告信号以供推荐;(b)在自我车辆之外,还分析了道路交通。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Computer vision based gaze tracking for accident prevention
Distracted driving is one of the main causes of vehicle collisions in India. Passively monitoring a driver's activities constitutes the basis of an automobile safety system that can potentially reduce the number of accidents by estimating the driver's focus of attention. Automotive vehicles are increasingly being equipped with accident avoidance and warning systems for avoiding the potential collision with an external object, such as another vehicle or a pedestrian. Upon detecting a potential factor, such systems typically initiate an action to avoid the collision and/or provide a warning to the vehicle operator. In this paper a complete accident avoidance system is proposed by determining the driver's behavior. As the main causes of vehicle accident were related to human factors, they could be labeled in one of the two main driver's distraction categories (Alcohol Consumption, Drowsiness and distracted vision). The aim of the proposed system is to help in analyzing the factors associated with driver's behavior for the development of accident avoidance systems. The main causes of the traffic accidents, discovered in the analysis of the driver behavior with the help of our system, will be used for the development of assistant devices and alarm systems that could help the driver to avoid risky situations. In this project we are implementing two image processing tool to get the facial geometry based eye region detection for eye closure identification, combined tracking and detection of vehicles. Frequencies of eye blinking and eye closure are used as the indication of sleepy and warning sign is then generated for recommendation; (b) outside an ego vehicle, road traffic is also analyzed.
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