{"title":"2020年期间卡尔奇省中小微企业社会经济状况","authors":"Jeaneth Lucía Bastidas-Guerrón, Argenis Lisander Heredia-Campaign, Gisselle Mariuxi Cárdenas-Fierro, Evelyn Marlene Curiel-López","doi":"10.53730/ijssh.v6n2.12604","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The global Covid-19 pandemic brought with it various difficulties for established MSMEs and new MSMEs. The purpose of this research is to diagnose the socio-economic situation of MSMEs in the province of Carchi in the period 2020, using a quantitative approach with a simple descriptive type of research, the collection of information was carried out by submitting a sample of 363 mipymes of the province of Carchi, being stratified in the six belonging cantons, once the information was analyzed, it was determined that the main problems are: reductions in income to cover the expenses incurred, which produced an increase in the rate of unemployment and labor informality, 41.5% have had a beneficial impact with the closure of the border, increasing income from sales made, while 45.9% have had a detrimental impact with the closure of the border between Colombia and Ecuador. 41.6% of MSMEs consider the injection of capital through loans as their main activity. 37.3% of MSMEs face the financial pressure of paying requested loans. 43.3% of MSMEs have developed the ability to improve communication, as a strategy to increase sales.","PeriodicalId":436785,"journal":{"name":"International journal of social sciences and humanities","volume":"103 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Socioeconomic situation of MSMEs in the province of Carchi, period 2020\",\"authors\":\"Jeaneth Lucía Bastidas-Guerrón, Argenis Lisander Heredia-Campaign, Gisselle Mariuxi Cárdenas-Fierro, Evelyn Marlene Curiel-López\",\"doi\":\"10.53730/ijssh.v6n2.12604\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The global Covid-19 pandemic brought with it various difficulties for established MSMEs and new MSMEs. The purpose of this research is to diagnose the socio-economic situation of MSMEs in the province of Carchi in the period 2020, using a quantitative approach with a simple descriptive type of research, the collection of information was carried out by submitting a sample of 363 mipymes of the province of Carchi, being stratified in the six belonging cantons, once the information was analyzed, it was determined that the main problems are: reductions in income to cover the expenses incurred, which produced an increase in the rate of unemployment and labor informality, 41.5% have had a beneficial impact with the closure of the border, increasing income from sales made, while 45.9% have had a detrimental impact with the closure of the border between Colombia and Ecuador. 41.6% of MSMEs consider the injection of capital through loans as their main activity. 37.3% of MSMEs face the financial pressure of paying requested loans. 43.3% of MSMEs have developed the ability to improve communication, as a strategy to increase sales.\",\"PeriodicalId\":436785,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International journal of social sciences and humanities\",\"volume\":\"103 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-09-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International journal of social sciences and humanities\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.53730/ijssh.v6n2.12604\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International journal of social sciences and humanities","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.53730/ijssh.v6n2.12604","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Socioeconomic situation of MSMEs in the province of Carchi, period 2020
The global Covid-19 pandemic brought with it various difficulties for established MSMEs and new MSMEs. The purpose of this research is to diagnose the socio-economic situation of MSMEs in the province of Carchi in the period 2020, using a quantitative approach with a simple descriptive type of research, the collection of information was carried out by submitting a sample of 363 mipymes of the province of Carchi, being stratified in the six belonging cantons, once the information was analyzed, it was determined that the main problems are: reductions in income to cover the expenses incurred, which produced an increase in the rate of unemployment and labor informality, 41.5% have had a beneficial impact with the closure of the border, increasing income from sales made, while 45.9% have had a detrimental impact with the closure of the border between Colombia and Ecuador. 41.6% of MSMEs consider the injection of capital through loans as their main activity. 37.3% of MSMEs face the financial pressure of paying requested loans. 43.3% of MSMEs have developed the ability to improve communication, as a strategy to increase sales.