面向不确定性的自适应系统测试用例的运行时适应

Erik M. Fredericks, Byron DeVries, B. Cheng
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引用次数: 73

摘要

自适应系统(SAS)可能会受到没有明确设计的条件的影响。对于那些必须交付关键服务的高保证SAS应用程序,需要一些技术来确保只提供可接受的行为。在设计时测试SAS可以验证其在已知情况下的预期行为,而在运行时测试可以确保SAS在不确定的情况下继续按照预期的方式运行。本文介绍了Veritas,这是一种使用实用函数来指导测试适应过程的方法,作为运行时测试框架的一部分。具体来说,Veritas在运行时为SAS调整测试用例,以确保SAS在适应处理不断变化的环境条件时继续以安全和正确的方式执行。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards run-time adaptation of test cases for self-adaptive systems in the face of uncertainty
Self-adaptive systems (SAS) may be subjected to conditions for which they were not explicitly designed. For those high-assurance SAS applications that must deliver critical services, techniques are needed to ensure that only acceptable behavior is provided. While testing an SAS at design time can validate its expected behaviors in known circumstances, testing at run time provides assurance that the SAS will continue to behave as expected in uncertain situations. This paper introduces Veritas, an approach for using utility functions to guide the test adaptation process as part of a run-time testing framework. Specifically, Veritas adapts test cases for an SAS at run time to ensure that the SAS continues to execute in a safe and correct manner when adapting to handle changing environmental conditions.
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