以儿童权利为基础的评估工具来评估国家对移民和难民儿童的反应

Kevin P. Byrne
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文考察了一系列可用的工具、准则和格式,用于监测和评估各国应对流动儿童的各个方面,并论证了将这些工具、准则和格式整合到一个统一的、以儿童为重点的、基于权利的框架中的必要性。目前这些法律的不同适用给儿童保护环境留下了空白,也不符合以儿童权利为基础的整体做法。2018年3月,欧洲委员会通过了一项分析框架,支持地方和区域当局对移民儿童和寻求庇护儿童采取基于儿童权利的方法。在此基础上,该文件提出了一项综合评估框架,以供审议,该框架纳入并联系了现有的实践模式,以确保在移民过程的每个阶段都以儿童为中心进行高质量的监测。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards a Child Rights-Based Assessment Tool to Evaluate National Responses to Migrant and Refugee Children
This paper examines a range of tools, guidelines and formats available to monitor and evaluate various aspects of national responses to migrant children and argues for the need to integrate them into a single coherent, child focused, rights-based framework. Their current disparate application leaves gaps in the child’s protective environment and is not consistent with a holistic, child rights-based approach. Building on an analytical framework adopted by the Council of Europe in March 2018 to support a child-rights based approach by local and regional authorities to migrant and asylum-seeking children, the paper puts forward for consideration an integrated evaluation framework that incorporates and links existing practice models in order to ensure quality child-centred monitoring at each and every stage of the migration process.
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