利用移动传感预测精神分裂症的症状轨迹

Rui Wang, Weichen Wang, M. Aung, Dror Ben-Zeev, R. Brian, A. Campbell, Tanzeem Choudhury, M. Hauser, J. Kane, E. Scherer, Megan Walsh
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引用次数: 8

摘要

持续监测精神分裂症患者的精神症状是及时干预和调整治疗的关键。简要精神病学评定量表(BPRS)是一项由临床医生管理的评估精神分裂症症状严重程度的调查。CrossCheck症状预测系统能够追踪精神分裂症的症状,通过BPRS测量,使用手机的被动感应。我们报告了一项随机对照试验的结果,该试验收集了36名精神分裂症门诊患者的被动感知数据、自我报告和临床医生管理的7项BPRS调查。我们表明,我们的系统可以预测基于7项BPRS的症状量表评分,平均误差为+1.45。最后,我们通过回顾一个案例研究来讨论我们的预测系统如何很好地反映患者所经历的症状。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PREDICTING SYMPTOM TRAJECTORIES OF SCHIZOPHRENIA USING MOBILE SENSING
Continuously monitoring schizophrenia patients' psychiatric symptoms is crucial for in-time intervention and treatment adjustment. The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) is a survey administered by clinicians to evaluate symptom severity in schizophrenia. The CrossCheck symptom prediction system is capable of tracking schizophrenia symptoms as measured by BPRS using passive sensing from mobile phones. We present results from a randomized control trial, where passive sensing data, self-reports, and clinician administered 7-item BPRS surveys are collected from 36 outpatients with schizophrenia. We show that our system can predict a symptom scale score based on a 7-item BPRS within +1.45 error on average. Finally, we discuss how well our predictive system reflects symptoms experienced by patients by reviewing a case study.
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