板栗内皮粉饼干的品质特征

Seung-Mee Shin, Eun Gyung Kim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了板栗内皮粉制作饼干的品质特性及其作为食品原料的潜力。用不同水平(0、10、20、30、40%)的栗子内皮粉制作饼干。面片在180°C电加热转烤箱中烘烤20分钟约10分钟,在常温下冷却24小时后测量所有项目。通过水分含量、膨松率、损失率、铺展系数、颜色、质地分析和感官评价来衡量品质特征。添加板栗内皮粉对甜饼含水量有显著影响(p<0.001)。随着板栗内皮粉含量的增加,饼干的铺展系数、l值和b值显著降低(p<0.001)。随着板栗内皮粉含量的增加,饼干的硬度和红度(a值)显著增加(p<0.001)。感官得分表明,添加20%栗子内皮粉的饼干比其他样品具有更高的颜色,质地和总体可接受性得分。结果表明,添加20%板栗内皮粉的曲奇质量最适宜,板栗内皮是提高曲奇消费者接受度和功能性的良好原料。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quality Characteristics of Cookies Made with Chestnut Inner peel Powder
This study investigated the quality characteristics of cookies made with chestnut inner peel powder and its potential as a food ingredient. Cookies were made with various levels (0, 10, 20, 30, 40%) of chestnut inner peel powder. Dough pieces were baked for 20 minutes at 180°C in an electrically heated rotary oven for about 10 minutes, and all items were measured after cooling for 24 hours at normal temperature. Quality characteristics were measured by moisture content, leavening rate, loss rate, spread factor, color, texture profile analysis, and sensory evaluations. The moisture content of cookies was significantly affected by increasing chestnut inner peel powder (p<0.001). The spread factor as well as L-value and b-value of cookies significantly decreased with increasing chestnut inner peel powder content (p<0.001). However, hardness and redness (a-value) of cookies significantly increased with increasing chestnut inner peel powder content (p<0.001). The sensory score showed that cookies added with 20% chestnut inner peel powder had higher color, texture, and overall acceptability scores than other samples. As a result, quality of cookies added with 20% chestnut inner peel powder was the most suitable, and we suggest that chestnut inner peel is a good ingredient for increasing the consumer acceptability and functionality of cookies.
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