多项式时间隶属可比集

M. Ogihara
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引用次数: 80

摘要

本文引入并研究了多项式时间隶属度可比集的概念,它是p选择集的推广。对于一个函数g,一个集合a称为多项式时间g隶属度,如果存在一个多项式时间可计算函数f,使得对于任意x/下标1/,,x/sub m/ with m/spl ges/g(max{|x/sub 1/|,…| x / sub m / |}),输出b / spl型号/{0,1}/一口米/这样((x /子1 /)……A(x/下标m/))/spl ne/b从{PSPACE, UP, FewP, NP, C=P, PP, MOD/sub 2/P, MOD/sub 3/P,…},如果所有C都是多项式时间C (log n)的隶属度对于某个固定常数C >
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Polynomial-time membership comparable sets
The paper introduces and studies a notion called polynomial-time membership comparable sets, which is a generalization of P-selective sets. For a function g, a set A is called polynomial-time g-membership comparable if there is a polynomial-time computable function f such that for any x/sub 1/,...,x/sub m/ with m/spl ges/g(max{|x/sub 1/|,...,|x/sub m/|}), outputs b/spl isin/{0,1}/sup m/ such that (A(x/sub 1/),...A(x/sub m/))/spl ne/b. It is shown for each C chosen from {PSPACE, UP, FewP, NP, C=P, PP, MOD/sub 2/P, MOD/sub 3/P,...}, that if all of C are polynomial-time c(log n)-membership comparable for some fixed constant c<1, then C=P. As a corollary, it is shown that if there is same constant c<1 such that all of C are polynomial-time n/sup c/-truth-table reducible to some P-selective sets, then C=P, which resolves a question that has been left open for a long time.<>
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