{"title":"多项式时间隶属可比集","authors":"M. Ogihara","doi":"10.1109/SCT.1994.315823","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The paper introduces and studies a notion called polynomial-time membership comparable sets, which is a generalization of P-selective sets. For a function g, a set A is called polynomial-time g-membership comparable if there is a polynomial-time computable function f such that for any x/sub 1/,...,x/sub m/ with m/spl ges/g(max{|x/sub 1/|,...,|x/sub m/|}), outputs b/spl isin/{0,1}/sup m/ such that (A(x/sub 1/),...A(x/sub m/))/spl ne/b. It is shown for each C chosen from {PSPACE, UP, FewP, NP, C=P, PP, MOD/sub 2/P, MOD/sub 3/P,...}, that if all of C are polynomial-time c(log n)-membership comparable for some fixed constant c<1, then C=P. As a corollary, it is shown that if there is same constant c<1 such that all of C are polynomial-time n/sup c/-truth-table reducible to some P-selective sets, then C=P, which resolves a question that has been left open for a long time.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":386782,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of IEEE 9th Annual Conference on Structure in Complexity Theory","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1994-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"80","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Polynomial-time membership comparable sets\",\"authors\":\"M. Ogihara\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/SCT.1994.315823\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The paper introduces and studies a notion called polynomial-time membership comparable sets, which is a generalization of P-selective sets. For a function g, a set A is called polynomial-time g-membership comparable if there is a polynomial-time computable function f such that for any x/sub 1/,...,x/sub m/ with m/spl ges/g(max{|x/sub 1/|,...,|x/sub m/|}), outputs b/spl isin/{0,1}/sup m/ such that (A(x/sub 1/),...A(x/sub m/))/spl ne/b. It is shown for each C chosen from {PSPACE, UP, FewP, NP, C=P, PP, MOD/sub 2/P, MOD/sub 3/P,...}, that if all of C are polynomial-time c(log n)-membership comparable for some fixed constant c<1, then C=P. As a corollary, it is shown that if there is same constant c<1 such that all of C are polynomial-time n/sup c/-truth-table reducible to some P-selective sets, then C=P, which resolves a question that has been left open for a long time.<<ETX>>\",\"PeriodicalId\":386782,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Proceedings of IEEE 9th Annual Conference on Structure in Complexity Theory\",\"volume\":\"27 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1994-06-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"80\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Proceedings of IEEE 9th Annual Conference on Structure in Complexity Theory\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCT.1994.315823\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of IEEE 9th Annual Conference on Structure in Complexity Theory","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCT.1994.315823","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 80
摘要
本文引入并研究了多项式时间隶属度可比集的概念,它是p选择集的推广。对于一个函数g,一个集合a称为多项式时间g隶属度,如果存在一个多项式时间可计算函数f,使得对于任意x/下标1/,,x/sub m/ with m/spl ges/g(max{|x/sub 1/|,…| x / sub m / |}),输出b / spl型号/{0,1}/一口米/这样((x /子1 /)……A(x/下标m/))/spl ne/b从{PSPACE, UP, FewP, NP, C=P, PP, MOD/sub 2/P, MOD/sub 3/P,…},如果所有C都是多项式时间C (log n)的隶属度对于某个固定常数C >
The paper introduces and studies a notion called polynomial-time membership comparable sets, which is a generalization of P-selective sets. For a function g, a set A is called polynomial-time g-membership comparable if there is a polynomial-time computable function f such that for any x/sub 1/,...,x/sub m/ with m/spl ges/g(max{|x/sub 1/|,...,|x/sub m/|}), outputs b/spl isin/{0,1}/sup m/ such that (A(x/sub 1/),...A(x/sub m/))/spl ne/b. It is shown for each C chosen from {PSPACE, UP, FewP, NP, C=P, PP, MOD/sub 2/P, MOD/sub 3/P,...}, that if all of C are polynomial-time c(log n)-membership comparable for some fixed constant c<1, then C=P. As a corollary, it is shown that if there is same constant c<1 such that all of C are polynomial-time n/sup c/-truth-table reducible to some P-selective sets, then C=P, which resolves a question that has been left open for a long time.<>