FNB行业女企业家面临新冠疫情

W. Dhewanto, S. Azzahra, F. Yunita, V. N. Rizqi, S. Suwondo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新冠肺炎疫情引起全球关注,给社会各界带来巨大冲击。中小微企业(MSME)是在经济危机中挣扎的经济实体之一,如果不能适应形势,就会变得脆弱。根据合作社和中小企业部(2020年)的数据,高达98%的企业行为者是微型和超微型企业,他们每天都有收入,其中许多人在大流行期间无法经营企业。事实上,大约60%的MSME由女性管理,她们的主导行业是时尚、工艺和食品饮料(FNB)(妇女赋权和儿童保护部,2021年)。然而,在这场大流行中,FNB行业实际上正在增长和发展(德勤,2020年)。技术变革是赢得竞争和提高公司绩效的关键战略之一(Akman和Dagdeviren, 2018)。因此,本研究采用文献研究和理论研究相结合的方法,旨在了解中小微企业规模的女性企业家在FNB领域使用了哪些技术创新,从而提高企业绩效,适应新冠疫情带来的破坏。这项研究的结果得出了一个利用各种技术创新的绘图模型,从生产过程、储存、包装、销售、交付过程、财务阶段到人力发展过程,这些技术创新可以帮助女企业家在大流行病期间保持可持续发展。©2021,学术会议与出版国际有限公司。版权所有。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Women Entrepreneurs in FNB Sector Faces Covid-19 Pandemic
Covid-19 pandemic has catches global attention and caused huge impact in all sectors. Micro and Small Medium Enterprises (MSME) viewed as one of the economic entities that struggle during economic crisis, yet vulnerable if failed to adapt the situation. According to data from the Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises (2020), up to ninety-eight percent of business actors are micro and ultra-micro, with daily income and many of them were unable to run a business during the pandemic. In fact, about sixty percent of the number of MSME are managed by women whose dominant sector is fashion, craft and Food and Beverages (FNB) (The Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection, 2021). However, the FNB sector are actually growing and developing amid this pandemic (Deloitte, 2020). Technological change is one of the key strategies to win competition and increase company performance (Akman and Dagdeviren, 2018). Therefore, by using a literature study with a theoretical approach, this study aims to find out what technological innovations are used by women entrepreneurs on the MSMEs scale in the FNB field, so that they can improve business performance and adapt toward disruption caused by the Covid-19 pandemic. The results of this study obtained a mapping model of the use of types of technological innovations ranging from production processes, storage, packaging, marketing, delivery processes, financial stages and human development processes that can help women entrepreneurs to be sustainable during the pandemic. © 2021, Academic Conferences and Publishing International Limited. All rights reserved.
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