采用旋转衍射天线技术实现的w波段无源成像系统

S. Shylo, Yuriy Sydorenko, D. Wheeler, Douglas Dundonald
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引用次数: 8

摘要

介绍了基于平面衍射天线的w波段无源成像系统的工作原理和测试结果。多波束(64波束)旋转天线方向图是由于天线的色散特性和通过低功率机电驱动手段使天线绕观察轴旋转而形成的。16千兆赫的工作频率带宽被分成64个子频带,每个“波束”一个。在旋转天线单元前面增加一个静态透镜,可以在近距离(~几米)形成图像;远场成像也可以不需要额外的透镜。讨论了样机的技术参数和成像结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A W-band passive imaging system implemented with rotating diffraction antenna technology
The operational concept and results of tests are presented for a prototype W-band passive imaging system based on a planar diffraction antenna. A multi-beam (64 beams) rotating antenna pattern is formed due to the dispersive properties of the antenna and by rotating the antenna around the viewing axis by means of a low power electromechanical drive. The operational frequency bandwidth of 16 GHz is split into 64 sub-bands, one for each ‘beam’. Image formation at short distances, ~ several meters, is possible with the addition of a static lens in front of the rotating antenna unit; far field imaging is also possible without an additional lens. Technical parameters and imaging results from the prototype unit are discussed.
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