2019冠状病毒病大流行对成功母乳喂养的影响:分析2019冠状病毒病对卡西医院常规就诊和母乳喂养计划的影响

Cokorda Istri Mirayani Pemayun, I Nyoman Hariyasa Sanjaya, Firsta Sesarina Mintariani, Made Diah Vendita Sakuntari, Ni Nyoman Dewi Purwanti, Ni Putu Nining Gianni, Ni Luh Made Diah Mas Cahyani Putri, Ni Luh Md Dwi Laxmi Satriani, Ni Komang Anik Pirgantari, Ni Luh Putu Yulia Padmawati, Anak Agung Wahyu Putri Agustini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

全世界所有人都有感染严重急性呼吸综合征-冠状病毒2 (SARS-CoV-2)的风险,包括孕妇。目前,SARS-CoV-2的传播仍未完全了解。因此,这种情况造成了焦虑,特别是那些计划母乳喂养婴儿并定期去医院就诊的母亲。因此,本研究旨在评估COVID-19大流行对常规就诊和母乳喂养计划的影响。方法:本研究采用横断面观察研究方法在卡西赫梅迪卡医院进行。例行访问于2020年8月5日至10日进行。本研究采用问卷调查的方法,以孕妇和产后母亲为样本。样本纳入标准为所有在卡西赫梅迪卡医院登记的孕妇和产后妇女,填写完整的问卷数据。排除标准为同意作为研究样本的患者。所有数据采用SPSS 25进行描述性分析,并以频率表示。结果:所有患者均有不同程度的焦虑。COVID-19影响了18%减少常规就诊的患者,而82%的患者继续按计划就诊。COVID-19大流行对母乳喂养计划的影响不显著。从所有受访者中只有27%的人害怕母乳喂养计划可以看出这一点。然而,在初迁人群中,45.45%的受访者担心自己的母乳喂养计划。尽管在多孕期和产后,发现90.90%的人在新冠肺炎期间不害怕自己的母乳喂养计划。结论:我们的研究确定了COVID-19降低了孕妇的住院率,并且初产妇主要害怕做母乳喂养计划,而不是多胎妊娠患者。相反,大多数是多胎妊娠
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on successful breastfeeding: analysis of the impact of Covid-19 on routine visits and breastfeeding plans at Kasih Medika
Introduction: All human worldwide had a risk infected by a severe acute respiratory syndrome–coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), including pregnant woman. Nowadays, SARS-CoV-2 transmission is still not fully understood. Thus, this situation created anxiety particularly for mothers that planned to breast-feed their baby and did their routine hospital visit. Thus this research aimed to evaluate the impact of COVID-19 pandemic with the routine visits and breastfeeding plan. Methods: This study was carried out with cross sectional observational study at Kasih Medika Hospital. The routine visits were conducted on the 5th-10th of August 2020. This study used a questionnaire instrument with samples of pregnant and postpartum mothers. The inclusion criteria of the sample were all pregnant women and post-partum that registered in Kasih Medika Hospital, complete questionnaire data filled in. The exclusion criteria were the patient agreed to be the research sample. All of the data was analyzed descriptively by using SPSS 25 and was presented by frequency. Results: All of the patients felt anxious with different stages of anxiety. COVID-19 affects 18% of patients who reduce their routine visits to Kasih Medika, while 82% keep visiting as scheduled. The COVID-19 pandemic had an insignificant effect on breastfeeding plans. This can be seen from only 27% of all respondents who are afraid of their breastfeeding plans. However, in the primigravida population, 45.45% of respondents were worried about their breastfeeding plan. Although in multigravida and post-partum, it was found that 90.90% were not afraid of their breastfeeding plans during the COVID-19 period.  Conclusion: Our research established that COVID-19 reduces pregnant women's attendance to hospital, and patient primigravida was mainly afraid to do breastfeeding plans rather than multigravida patients. In contrast, mostly multigravida
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