学者伊本·福拉克在他的著作《圣训及其解释》中的方法

H. Ibrahim, Othman Khadr Hamad Amin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的重点是学者伊本·福克的《圣训问题》一书在理解圣训文本及其法理、排除圣训文本中的矛盾方面;这是因为各种圣训的科学是一门具有规则和基础的伟大科学,只有那些具有非凡和深刻的语言、修辞、解释、圣训、法理学及其起源的人才能理解。伊本·福克是一位伊玛目,也是符合这一类别的伊斯兰人物之一。最近,在圣训文本中出现了许多问题,这些问题似乎是模棱两可和矛盾的,鉴于圣训问题的重要性,这就消除了圣训中的问题和矛盾。为了了解他们的方法和科学和理论方法,值得强调在这一领域著述的学者的方法论。这项研究证明了伊玛目的努力和方法,以及他的书的科学价值。许多在他之后谈论名字和特征的学者都受到了他的方法的影响,如伊玛目巴哈奇和其他al-Ash 'ari学派的学者,他们非常关注名字和特征,如手、眼、交,并在解释上夸张。现代读者应该了解同时代人的这些解释和课程。从学者们用科学方法解读圣训文本中的歧义和问题的方法中可以明显看出,读者可以将圣训的方法与意见和言论的方法区分开来。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Declaration The approach of the scholar Ibn forak in his book "Mushkil al-Hadith and its Explanation"
This research highlights the scholar “Ibn Fourk’s” book “Al-Hadith Problems” in the aspect of understanding the text of the hadith and its jurisprudence and repelling the contradiction from it; this is because the science of the various hadiths is a great science with rules and foundations that only those with exceptional and profound linguistic, rhetoric, interpretation, Al-Hadith, jurisprudence and its origins can comprehend. Ibn Fourk was an Imam and one of the Islamic figures that fit under this category. Recently, there have been a lot of problematic issues in hadith texts that appear to be ambiguous and contradictory, and given the importance of the hadith problems, which eliminates the problem and contradiction from the hadith. It is worthwhile to highlight the methodology of scholars who have written in this field in order to be aware of their method and scientific and doctrinal approach. This research demonstrates the Imam's efforts and methodology, and scientific value of his book.Many scholars who spoke about names and characteristics who came after him were influenced by his approaches, like Imam al-Bayhaqi and others of al-Ash’ari school who paid a lot of attention to the names and characteristics, such as, hand, eye and intercourse, and exaggerating in interpretation. The modern reader should have knowledge about these interpretations and curriculums of the contemporaries. It is obvious from the methods of scholars in decoding ambiguities and problems in al-Hadith texts through scientific methods, so that the reader may distinguish the approach of Ahl al-Sunnah wal-Jamaa'ah from the approach of people of opinion and speech.
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