信息系统项目团队:高绩效的因素

I. Moura, C. Dominguez, J. Varajão
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引用次数: 18

摘要

本研究的目的有两个:从信息系统专业人员(即团队成员和领导者)的角度识别并更好地了解影响信息系统(is)项目团队高性能的因素,从而有助于对高性能项目团队的一般性讨论;并为IS项目团队成员和他们的项目经理提供一些关于如何在当今苛刻的商业环境中更有建设性地建立和管理团队以及提高团队绩效的反馈。设计/方法/方法作者使用了一个小型控股公司的探索性案例研究和对数据的定性分析来解决研究问题。结果显示了一组可感知的因素,可以影响高团队绩效在IS项目。参与者的看法几乎不一致。例如,13名参与者中有5人认为,相互信任是促进团队高绩效的唯一因素。差异可能是由于参与者的特点(如工作时间)。在文献中,所有可感知的因素都被归类为非技术因素(即与项目管理的行为和/或社会组织问题有关)。原创性/价值本文是为数不多的实证研究之一,巩固了对高性能is项目团队的知识(例如,目前尚不清楚是否存在影响高性能的is项目团队特定因素)。对于技术含量高的信息系统行业,本研究在不同的项目团队中发现了以人为中心的因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Information systems project teams: factors for high performance
Purpose The purpose of this research is twofold: identify and gain a better insight on factors that can influence high performance of Information Systems (IS) project teams from the perspective of IS professionals (i.e. team members and leaders), and thus contribute to the general discussion on high-performance project teams; and offer both IS project team members and their project managers some feedback on how to build and manage teams more constructively and to enhance team performance in today’s demanding business environment. Design/methodology/approach The authors used an exploratory case study of a small-size holding company and a qualitative analysis of the data to address the research questions. Findings Results show a set of perceived factors that can influence high team performance in IS projects. Participants’ perceptions barely coincide. For instance, mutual trust was the only factor suggested as facilitating high team performance by 5 participants (out of 13). Differences may be because of participants’ characteristics (e.g. time on the job). All perceived factors are classified in the literature as nontechnical (i.e. having to do with behavioral and/or socio-organizational matters of project management). Originality/value This paper is among the very few empirical studies consolidating knowledge on high-performance IS project teams (e.g. it is still unclear if there are IS project team-specific factors that influence high performance). For the highly technical IS industry, this study came across human-centric factors transversal to different project teams.
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