社区教学:通过戏剧赋予权力

H. Cahill
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引用次数: 30

摘要

我对小组动态对学习的影响以及使用戏剧策略来增强探究、参与和赋权的影响非常感兴趣。我的大部分工作都涉及探索如何以增强适应力、能动性和完整性的方式进行教育。在这篇文章中,我借鉴了关于戏剧教育者如何在为社区教学的同时追求艺术形式的技能和理解的研究。我在一个11年级戏剧班的长期研究中考察了这些兴趣。在这个项目中,学生们以反思性从业者的视角,在一系列戏剧研讨会上探讨了应对变化和挑战的主题。他们使用反自然主义的技术来研究权力、选择以及对行为和关系的内部和外部影响。他们开发并表演了旨在向成年观众揭示重要问题的短剧。这些戏剧审视了无能为力、羞耻和寻求帮助的事例,并穿插着对常见的逃跑和救援幻想的模仿。此外,学生们还在论坛式的即兴戏剧中组成合奏团。在论坛上,演员和观众一起即兴表演,探索观众要求的困境。数据以采访和书面反馈的形式从20名学生和观众中收集
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teaching for Community: Empowerment through Drama
Building Community in the Classroom I am keenly interested in the impact of the group dynamic on learning and on the use of drama strategies to enhance enquiry, engagement and empowerment. Much of my work has entailed an exploration of how to educate in such a way as to enhance resilience, agency and integrity. In this article I draw on research examining how the drama educator can teach for community and at the same time pursue skills and understandings in the art form. I examined these interests in a term-long research study with a Year 11 drama class. The project entailed taking a reflective practitioner perspective on a series of drama workshops in which the students explored the theme of Coping with Change and Challenge. They used anti-naturalistic techniques to examine power, choice and the internal and external influences on behaviour and relationships. They developed and performed short dramas designed to reveal an important issue to an adult audience. The dramas examined instances of powerlessness, shame and help-seeking and were interlaced with parodies of common fantasies of escape and rescue. In addition, the students worked as an ensemble in forum-style improvised theatre. In the forums, the actors and a range of audience members improvised together, exploring predicaments requested by the audience. Data was collected from each of the twenty students in the form of interviews and written feedback and from audience members
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