论数字时代的视觉性

Grażyna Penkowska, M. Karczmarzyk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:移动技术的广泛使用导致了人际交流的变化,有利于视觉交流的显著增加。视觉表现在交际过程中的作用越来越大,因此产生了一些问题,例如:与口头信息相比,视觉表现的有效性评估,跨文化理解超越语言的机会,以及语言边缘化对文化发展的影响,特别是语言文化。下面的文章是关于视觉的当代意义的讨论中的一个声音,并提出了特别对教育工作者重要的问题。研究目的:考虑的主题是指出与视觉相关的各种背景,特别强调对教育中图形信息的理解。所进行的研究的目的是为了检验一个绘画艺术作品是否可以是一个共同意义的平面。从更广泛的角度来看,我们想知道语言和视觉交流是否可以交替对待。方法:研究方法为:“开放作品”符号学分析和话语分析。结果:除了对学生访谈进行个别符号学分析外,还编制了异同表。通过语义分析和语篇分析,揭示了被调查女大学生对图像感知的异同,以及图像视觉传达过程中产生的语篇。结论:通过对学生访谈的个体分析和语义分析,可以得出结论,无论是图像中的符号,还是被调查者创造的意义,都是一种传播载体。图像的视觉话语成为主体之间交流和理解的平台。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Discourse on Visuality in the Digital Age
Introduction: The widespread availability of mobile technologies has resulted in changes in interpersonal communication in favor of a significant increase in visual communication. The growing role of the visual representation in communication processes gives rise to, e.g. questions: about the assessment of its effectiveness in comparison with the verbal message, about the chances of intercultural understanding beyond the language, as well as about the effects of language marginalization for the development of culture, in particular language culture. The text below is a voice in the discussion on the contemporary meaning of visuality and raises issues that are important especially for educators. Research Aim: The subject of consideration is to indicate various contexts related to visuality, with particular emphasis on the understanding of graphic messages in education. The aim of the undertaken research was to check the thesis whether a work of painterly art can be a plane of common meanings. In a broader perspective, we ask whether verbal and visual communication can be treated alternatively. Method: The methods used for the research are: semiotic analysis of the “open work” and discourse analysis. Results: In addition to individual semiotic analyzes of student interviews, tables of differences and similarities were developed. The semantic and discursive analyzes show the similarities and differences in the perception of images by the surveyed female students, as well as the discourses that arose in the course of visual communication through images. Conclusion: Based on the individual and semantic analysis of student interviews, it can be concluded that both the signs in the images and the meanings created by the respondents are a kind of communication carriers. Visual discourses of images become a platform on the basis of which communication and understanding between the subjects is possible.
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