感应电机驱动的预测转矩控制

M. Habibullah, D. Xiao, M. F. Rahman, D. Lu
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本章总结了模型预测控制(MPC)技术在双电平逆变驱动感应电机(IM)驱动器中的应用。MPC有两种类型:连续控制集MPC (CCS-MPC)和有限控制集MPC (fc -MPC)。在CCS-MPC中,控制器为调制器产生连续输出,调制器为逆变器产生开关信号以产生所需电压。相反,在FCS-MPC中,系统中可用的有限数量的控制动作(电机驱动的逆变器切换状态)是根据期望的控制目标进行评估的。控制器的输出是离散的,直接用于开关逆变器的电源开关。电机驱动的有限状态预测转矩控制(FS-PTC)是一种FCS-MPC策略。在FS-PTC中,对电压源逆变器(VSI)的有限允许开关状态进行了转矩和定子磁链的预测。在本研究中,考虑一个两电平VSI (2L-VSI)来产生必要的电压矢量。实验结果表明,FS-PTC算法在转矩和磁链脉动、定子电流THD、对负载转矩扰动的鲁棒性、阶跃转矩响应和阶跃速度响应等方面都具有良好的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Predictive torque control of induction motor drive
This chapter summarizes the application of Model Predictive Control (MPC) technique to a two-level inverter driven induction motor (IM) drive. There are two types of MPC: continuous control set MPC (CCS-MPC) and finite control set MPC (FCS-MPC). In CCS-MPC, the controller generates a continuous output for a modulator, and the modulator generates the switching signals for the inverter to generate the required voltage. Conversely, in FCS-MPC, the finite number of control actions available in the system - inverter switching states for motor drives - is evaluated against the desired control objectives. The outputs of the controller are discrete and are directly used to switch the power switches on/off in the inverter. The finite-state predictive torque control (FS-PTC) of motor drives is an FCS-MPC strategy. In FS-PTC, torque and stator flux are predicted for the finite number of admissible switching states of a voltage source inverter (VSI). In this study, a two-level VSI (2L-VSI) is considered to produce the necessary voltage vectors. Experimental results illustrate that FS-PTC algorithm yields good performance in terms of torque and flux ripple, stator current THD, robustness against load torque disturbance, step torque response and step speed response.
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