加纳中部地区酒店的健康和安全实践:作为一名受过tvet培训的管家重要吗?

G. Siaw
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摘要

目的:尽管有证据表明培训有助于改善酒店的健康和安全做法,但对于接受过技术和职业教育和培训的管家如何影响中部地区,特别是海岸角和埃尔米纳酒店的健康和安全做法,人们知之甚少。为了弥补这一差距,本研究调查了在海岸角和埃尔米纳的酒店中,受过tvet培训的管家对健康和安全实践的影响。方法:采用解释研究设计。数据是通过自我填写的问卷从中部地区海岸角和埃尔米纳51家酒店的100名方便挑选的管家中收集的。收集的数据采用均值、标准差和回归分析进行分析。研究发现:结果表明,七个维度约占健康和安全实践差异的60%。此外,海岸角和埃尔米纳酒店的健康和安全实践的总体水平很高——受过职业技术培训的女管家的平均得分高于未受过职业技术培训的女管家。此外,该研究还显示,在统计上,受过tvet培训的管家对酒店的健康和安全实践有显著的积极影响。建议:建议为改进海岸角和埃尔米纳酒店的卫生和安全做法,需要有受过tvet培训的管家;因此,酒店经营者应优先雇用受过tvet培训的管家。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Health and Safety Practices in Hotels in Central Region, Ghana: Does Being a TVET-Trained Housekeeper Matter?
Purpose: Despite evidences that training helps improve health and safety practices in hotels, there is modicum of knowledge of how being a Technical and Vocational Education and Training-trained housekeeper influences health and safety practices in hotels in Central Region, particularly Cape Coast and Elmina. This study, in response to this gap, examined the effect of being a TVET-trained housekeeper on health and safety practices in hotels in Cape Coast and Elmina. Methodology: The explanatory research design was employed. Data were collected, using self-administered questionnaire, from 100 conveniently selected housekeepers of 51 hotels in Cape Coast and Elmina in the Central Region. Data collected were analysed using means, standard deviations and regression analysis. Findings: The results showed that seven dimensions account for about 60% of the variance in health and safety practices. Also, the general level of health and safety practices in hotels in Cape Coast and Elmina was high – with higher average scores recorded among TVET-trained housekeepers compared to non-TVET-trained housekeepers. Additionally, the study revealed a statistically significant positive effect of being a TVET-trained housekeeper on health and safety practices in hotels. Recommendation: It was recommended that for improved health and safety practices in the hotels in Cape Coast and Elmina, there is the need for TVET-trained housekeepers; thus, hotel operators should give preference to employing TVET-trained housekeepers.
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