COVID-19期间孟加拉国在线课堂的使用:一些问题和影响

Md. Abu Sadath, Jyothy Mondal, Abdullah-Al- Faisal, Sanjana Afrin Disha, Sarmin Fatema
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摘要

本研究的目的是了解孟加拉国教师和学生对在线课程的看法。在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,孟加拉国的教育系统做出了改变,通过在线方式提供课程。因此,本研究考察了教师和学生对在线课程的看法和担忧。由于新冠肺炎大流行,在线课程已成为强制性课程。数据采用在线调查的方式收集。样本包括907名教师和1451名学生,他们来自孟加拉国8个地区的中小学、学院和大学。数据显示,在疫情情况下,共有80%的学生能够连接到在线教育。其中,56%的学生没有从他们的教育机构获得有关在线课程的设施。为了继续学习,56%的学生希望接受线下教育。同样,研究发现,学生和教师之间的高质量和便利的合作、专门的帮助可及性、有组织的在线课程模块以及允许合理练习的变化在很大程度上是教育者和学生在在线课程中取得成就的基本要素。缺乏典型的课堂社交,缺乏与老师面对面的交流,以及反应时间是学生提出的主要困难之一。这项研究对研究COVID-19对教育的影响,特别是对发展中国家的教育影响作出了重大贡献。这也将对孟加拉国政府决定如何在疫情下继续在线课程和重新开放孟加拉国的教育设施产生重大影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Usage of Online Classrooms during the COVID-19 in Bangladesh: Some Issues and Influences
The purpose of this study is to find out how teachers and students felt about online classes in Bangladesh. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the education system in Bangladesh has made a change by delivering classes via online means. Therefore, this study examines teachers' and students' perspectives and concerns about taking online classes, which have become mandatory because of the COVID-19 pandemic. The data were collected by using an online survey method. The sample included 907 teachers and 1451 students from schools, colleges, and universities across Bangladesh's eight divisions. The data show that in the pandemic situation, a total of 80% of students were able to be connected with online education. Among them, 56% of students got no facilities regarding online classes from their educational institutions. To continue their study, 56% of the students wanted offline education. Likewise, it was tracked down that quality and convenient cooperation among students and instructors, specialized help accessibility, organized online class modules, and changes permitting the lead of reasonable exercises are largely fundamental elements in educators' and students’ fulfilment with online classes. The absence of typical classroom socializing, lack of face-to-face engagement with the teacher, and response time were among the major difficulties raised by the students. This study contributes significantly to the studies of the impact of COVID-19 on education particularly within developing countries. It also will have a significant impact on the government of Bangladesh's decision on how to continue online classes in the face of the epidemic and reopen Bangladesh's educational facilities.
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