标准模型与实验

J. Iliopoulos, T. Tomaras
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们回顾了一些建立标准模型有效性的基本实验。它们包括粲子的发现以及其他两种重夸克的发现,即中间矢量玻色子W±和Z以及BEH标量的发现。我们展示了该模型在强子光谱领域的成功,但也指出了它的缺点。回顾了强子和轻子扇区中cp违逆的丰富主题,以及味道违逆跃迁的问题。最后,我们对理论和实验进行了全面的比较,并指出了一些矛盾仍然存在的情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Standard Model and Experiment
We review some basic experiments which established the validity of the Standard Model. They include the discovery of charm as well as the other two heavy quark flavours, that of the intermediate vector bosons W± and Z and of the BEH scalar. We show the successes of the model in the domain of hadron spectroscopy, but also its shortcomings. The rich subject of CP-violation in the hadronic and the leptonic sectors is reviewed, as well as the questions of flavour violating transitions. We end with an overall comparison between theory and experiment and point out the few cases in which some tension persists.
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