利用学习启发式改进自动程序修复的性能

Liam Schramm
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引用次数: 6

摘要

自动程序修复提供了显著减少调试时间的承诺,但仍然面临着使过程高效、准确和足以用于实际应用的通用性的挑战。Prophet等最近的努力表明,机器学习可以用来开发启发式方法,判断哪些补丁可能是正确的,从而减少过拟合问题,提高修复速度。SearchRepair采用不同的方法来提高准确性,使用人工编写的代码块作为补丁,以更好地约束修复并避免过拟合。该项目将Prophet的学习技术与SearchRepair更大的块大小相结合,创造了一种既快速又准确的方法,从而实现了更高质量的修复。我们提出了一种新的第一遍过滤器,以大幅减少SearchRepair中的候选补丁数量,并证明在IntroClass数据集上比标准SearchRepair减少85%的运行时间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improving performance of automatic program repair using learned heuristics
Automatic program repair offers the promise of significant reduction in debugging time, but still faces challenges in making the process efficient, accurate, and generalizable enough for practical application. Recent efforts such as Prophet demonstrate that machine learning can be used to develop heuristics about which patches are likely to be correct, reducing overfitting problems and improving speed of repair. SearchRepair takes a different approach to accuracy, using blocks of human-written code as patches to better constrain repairs and avoid overfitting. This project combines Prophet's learning techniques with SearchRepair's larger block size to create a method that is both fast and accurate, leading to higher-quality repairs. We propose a novel first-pass filter to substantially reduce the number of candidate patches in SearchRepair and demonstrate 85% reduction in runtime over standard SearchRepair on the IntroClass dataset.
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