用于分布式环境的服务执行机制

C. Wills
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引用次数: 6

摘要

服务执行机制旨在为用户提供对分布式环境中计算服务的透明访问。这种方法的核心思想是,分布式系统中可供用户使用的计算应被视为服务,其中服务是由一台或多台机器提供的用户级计算。服务的标识与用户可用的所有计算的执行是分开的。这种抽象允许对用户隐藏执行服务的细节,并允许用户指定他/她想要使用的服务,而不关心在哪里或如何调用服务。回顾了作者在原型实现方面的经验。由此得出结论,在执行简单本地服务的总时间中,服务机制的成本很小,而对于更多计算密集型服务的成本则微不足道。对于远程调用的服务,在选择期间进行探测可能会产生额外的成本,但与调用的成本相比,这些成本可以忽略不计
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A service execution mechanism for a distributed environment
A service execution mechanism is designed to provide users transparent access to computational services in a distributed environment. The central idea in this approach is that computations available to the user in a distributed system should be treated as services, where a service is a user-level computation that is offered by one or more machines. The identification of a service is separate from its execution for all computations available to the user. This abstraction allows the details of performing a service to be hidden from the user, and allows the user to specify what services he/she would like to use and not be concerned with where or how the services are invoked. The author's experience with a prototype implementation is reviewed. It is concluded that the service mechanism is a small cost in the total time to execute a simple local service, and an insignificant cost for more computation-intensive services. For services that are invoked remotely, additional costs may be incurred for probing during selection, but these costs are negligible in comparison to the costs of invocation.<>
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