孕妇焦虑水平与接受新冠肺炎疫苗决策的相关性

Kyrie Hanna Panjaitan
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摘要

背景。COVID-19病例的高数量造成了各种影响,即易传播的孕妇的焦虑和抑郁加剧。为了防止进一步传播,实施了一项疫苗接种政策,随后引起了各种反应。孕妇愿意接种疫苗的比例较低。这是因为他们对COVID-19疫苗感到焦虑和犹豫。的目标。了解Depok Abadijaya公共卫生中心孕妇对COVID-19疫苗的焦虑程度与接受COVID-19疫苗决定之间的相关性方法。采用截面分析法进行分析。本研究的人群和样本为96名在Depok Abadijaya公共卫生中心就诊的孕妇。结果。卡方检验和fisher精确检验分析显示,大多数孕妇(50%)没有出现焦虑症状,年龄、胎龄、妊娠、职业和受教育程度与决定接受新冠病毒疫苗无关,孕妇焦虑水平与决定接受新冠病毒疫苗相关(p值= 0.000)。结论。孕妇对COVID-19疫苗的焦虑程度与在Depok Abadijaya公共卫生中心接受COVID-19疫苗的决定之间存在相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Correlation Between Pregnant Women’s Anxiety Level and Their Decision Towards COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptance
Background. High number of COVID-19 cases cause various effects, namely increased anxiety and depression in pregnant women, who are susceptible to transmission. To prevent further transmission, a vaccination policy was implemented which then elicited various responses. Low percentage of pregnant women’s willingness to be vaccinated was found. This happened because of anxiety and hesitancy towards COVID-19 vaccine among them. Aim. Knowing the correlation between the level of anxiety in pregnant women towards COVID-19 vaccine and the decision to accept COVID-19 vaccine at Abadijaya Public Health Center, Depok. Method. Analytic with cross sectional method is used. Population and sample of this study were 96 pregnant women who visited Abadijaya Public Health Center, Depok. Results. Analysis conducted using chi square and fisher exact test shows majority of pregnant women do not experience symptoms of anxiety (50%), no correlation between age, gestational age, gravidity, occupation and education level on the decision to accept COVID-19 vaccine, and correlation between pregnant women’s anxiety levels and the decision to accept COVID-19 vaccine was found (p value = 0.000). Conclusion. There is a correlation between anxiety levels in pregnant women towards COVID-19 vaccine and the decision to accept COVID-19 vaccine at Abadijaya Public Health Center, Depok.
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