拜登领导下的美国安全条款:国家战略的初步重建

Vitalii E. Boldyrev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种对安全现象的新理解,即国家在现有制约条件下实现最有利发展轨迹的愿望。有利轨迹的概念取决于客观因素及其在战略和计划中固定的主观解释。为了使这些解释系统化,形成一个由它们组成的整体模型,本文开发了一种新的战略和计划文件解释算法。根据该算法,每个优先级都应该用代码(或其组合)来标记,该代码对应于全局系统的一个子系统及其组件,以创建数据库。对数据库的分析使我们能够分离出在选举前被人为高估的问题,预测其优先事项的分离方向,确定连续性的程度,对政策领域进行排序,确定它们之间可能的相互联系,并预测一项有希望的战略的基础。对于拜登的程序,该算法可以实现以下结果。据透露,该计划与其说是创新,不如说是对特朗普战略的继承。经济、社会、金融领域的重要性被人为高估,拜登就任后,这些领域的重要性将会降低。经济、能源和法律领域将成为拜登未来战略的基石。发挥网络、原材料和技术子系统的发展驱动作用。它们的成功运作将取决于军事和农业部门的动态。反过来,人口、贸易、财政和信贷、民事、人道主义和文化各分系统将获得较次要的地位,它们的作用将取决于具体问题的解决。与此同时,很难确定未来社会和生态政策的具体位置和作用,因为它们在选举计划中被过度发展或不明确地优先考虑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
US security provision under Joe Biden: A preliminary reconstruction of national strategy
The article proposes a new understanding of the phenomenon of security as the desire of the state to achieve the most favourable trajectory of development under existing constraints. The concept of a favourable trajectory depends on objective factors and its subjective interpretations that are fixed in strategies and programs. In order to make these interpretations systematic and form a holistic model consisting of them, a new algorithm for strategical and program documents has been developed. According to the algorithm, every priority should be marked by code (or its combination) which corresponds to one of the subsystems of the global system and its component to create a database. The analysis of the database makes it possible to isolate problems whose relevance was artificially overestimated prior to elections, to forecast the directions of sequestration of their priorities, to determine the degree of continuity, to rank areas of the policy, to identify probable interconnections among them and to predict the foundations of a promising strategy. In regard to Biden’s program, the algorithm made it possible to achieve the following results. It was revealed that the program is more a succession to Trump’s strategy than innovative. The priority of the economic, social and financial spheres was artificially overestimated and the degree of their importance will be reduced after Biden’s inauguration. Economic, energy and legal spheres will be the cornerstones of Biden’s future strategy. Cyber, raw materials and technological subsystems will be assigned the role of drivers of development. Their successful functioning will be dependent on the dynamics of the military and agricultural sectors. In turn, demographic, trade, financial and credit, civil, humanitarian and cultural subsystems will acquire a more subordinate position and their role will be determined by the solution of specific issues. At the same time, it is difficult to determine the concrete positions and roles of future social and ecological policies because they had been overdeveloped or unclearly prioritized in the electoral program.
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