SPWM与SVPWM级联h桥多电平逆变器的比较研究

A. S. Kale, A. V. Tamhane, A. Kalage
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引用次数: 11

摘要

大型电力驱动和公用事业应用需要现代电力电子转换器,如具有分离直流电源的级联h桥多电平逆变器(CHB),由于其模块化和可扩展性,显然是用作中大功率应用的功率转换器的最实用拓扑。h桥逆变器消除了大量笨重的变压器,箝位二极管和飞行电容器。级联多电平逆变器(MLI)被认为适用于中功率和高功率应用。目前已有许多脉宽调制(PWM)技术被开发出来用于控制多电平逆变器,其中支持向量机(SVM)由于其硬件和软件的简单性而最受欢迎。但是当水平增加时,支持向量机变得非常难以实现。为了在高层次上简化支持向量机,许多文献提出了几种改进方法。本文设计了用于大型电机驱动的SPWM和SVPWM控制级联h桥多电平逆变器,并在MATLAB simulink软件中进行了仿真,与常规逆变器进行了对比分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparative study of SPWM And SVPWM cascaded h-bridge multilevel inverter
Large electric drives and utility applications require modern power electronics converter like cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter (CHB) with separated DC sources is clearly the most practical topology for use as a power converter for medium & high power applications due to their modularization and extensibility. The H-bridge inverter eliminates the large number of bulky transformers, clamping diodes and flying capacitors. Cascaded multilevel inverter (MLI) is contemplated to be suitable for medium & high power applications. There are many pulse-width modulation (PWM) techniques developed for controlling multilevel inverter, among these, SVM is the most popular one due to its simplicity both in hardware and software. But the SVM becomes very difficult to achieve when the levels increases. To simplify the SVM at high level, several improved methods have been proposed in many literatures. In this report, SPWM and SVPWM controlled cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter for large motor drives is designed, analysed and compared with conventional inverter, by simulating in MATLAB simulink software.
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