基于域名筛选和IPv4-IPv6连接的IPv6地标挖掘

Minghao Liu, Yuchen Sun, Chong Liu, Shuodi Zu, Fan Zhang
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引用次数: 3

摘要

现有的IP地标挖掘技术主要集中在IPv4上,很少关注IPv4与IPv6之间的关联。目前IPv6网络的可靠地标较少,精度有限,而IPv4网络已经有了大量的可靠地标。如果将IPv4地标用于IPv6地标挖掘,将提高IPv6地标获取的准确性和效率。为此,本文提出了一种基于域名筛选和IPv4-IPv6连接的IPv6地标挖掘方法。该方法首先以政府机构域名、顶尖大学域名、顶尖网站域名作为种子域名,通过网络爬虫不断获取大量域名;然后对得到的域名进行DNS解析,得到其对应的IPv4地址和IPv6地址;最后评估分析两个地址是否位于同一位置,并确定是否将其作为IPv6地标。该方法成功地将IPv4地理位置与IPv6地理位置关联起来,并使用IPv4地标获取IPv6地标并求值。实验结果表明,该方法可以更高效地获取城市级IPv6网络地标,在街道级地标挖掘中也具有一定的能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IPv6 Landmark Mining Based on Domain Name Screening and IPv4-IPv6 Connection
Existing IP landmark mining technologies mainly focus on IPv4, and less attention is paid to the association between IPv4 and IPv6. The current IPv6 network has fewer reliable landmarks with limited accuracy, while the IPv4 network already has a large number of reliable landmarks. If IPv4 landmarks can be used in IPv6 landmark mining, the accuracy and efficiency of IPv6 landmark acquisition will be improved. To this end, this paper proposes an IPv6 landmark mining method based on domain name screening and IPv4-IPv6 connection. This method first uses the domain names of government agencies, top universities, and top websites as seed domain names, and continuously obtains a large number of domain names through web crawlers; then performs DNS resolution on the obtained domain names to obtain their corresponding IPv4 address and IPv6 address; and finally evaluate and analyze whether the two addresses are located in the same location, and determine whether to use it as an IPv6 landmark. This method successfully associates the IPv4 geolocation with the IPv6 geolocation, and uses the IPv4 landmarks to obtain and evaluate the IPv6 landmarks. Experimental results show that this method can obtain city-level IPv6 network landmarks more efficiently, and it also has a certain ability in street-level landmark mining.
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