Mariner资产鲁棒多目标油田开发优化

R. Hanea, O. P. Bjorlykke, Yastoor Hashmi, T. Feng, R. Fonseca
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引用次数: 5

摘要

在本文中,我们介绍了我们的结果,挑战和学习,在两年的时间里,稳健的多目标优化应用于目前正在开发的Mariner资产。许多不同的问题以不同的目标得到解决。这些问题是根据资产的规划和开发阶段制定的。优化问题以钻井顺序和井眼轨迹优化为主要目标,降低含水率、减少产气量、减少燃除为次要目标。我们使用高效的随机梯度技术StoSAG来实现地质和岩石物理不确定性的优化。对于一些问题,计算限制带来了挑战,而对于其他问题,操作约束带来了优化的挑战。根据问题的不同,目标函数的期望值显著增加了5%到20%。对于多目标优化案例,我们证明了非平凡优化策略可以在经济目标损失最小(小于1%)的情况下显着降低(减少40%)天然气产量。我们的结果说明了灵活优化工作流的重要性,以在运营资产的规划和开发周期的不同阶段实现具有重要实用价值的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Robust Multi-Objective Field Development Optimization for the Mariner Asset
In this paper we present our results, challenges and learnings, over a two-year period wherein robust multi-objective optimization was applied at the Mariner asset which is being currently developed. Many different problems were solved with different objectives. These problems were formulated based on the phases of planning and development at the asset. The optimization problems include drilling order and well trajectory optimization as the main objectives with reduction in water cut and reduction of gas production to minimize flaring as secondary objectives. We use the efficient stochastic gradient technique, StoSAG, to achieve optimization incorporating geological and petrophysical uncertainty. For some problems computational limitations introduced challenges while for other problems operational constraints introduced challenges for the optimization. Depending on the problems significant increases between 5% and 20% in the expected value of the objective function were achieved. For the multi-objective optimization cases we show that non-trivial optimal strategies are obtained which significantly reduce (40% decrease) gas production with minimal loss (less than 1%) in the economic objective. Our results illustrate the importance of flexible optimizations workflows to achieve results of significant practical value at different stages of the planning and development cycle at an operational asset.
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