棉兰某医院职工复吸行为因素分析

Miskah Afriani, .. Wahyuni, Milna Chairunnisa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:吸烟者在过去的12个月里尝试戒烟,大多数人在停止帮助或没有帮助的情况下未能停止和复发。目的:探讨棉兰“X”医院职工吸烟复吸行为的思想相关因素、焦虑、主观幸福感和尼古丁依赖因素。本研究采用解释性研究方法。方法:研究对象为棉兰某医院戒烟1 ~ 6个月后复烟的职工,符合纳入标准的38人作为研究样本。数据分析采用多元逻辑回归分析。结果:本研究结果对棉兰某医院职工复吸、主观幸福感和尼古丁依赖因素对复吸行为的影响有显著性意义,p <0.05。结论:研究建议,治疗需要通过认知和情感的方式对吸烟者进行治疗,以避免他们再次吸烟,并努力通过药物的方式消除体内的一氧化碳含量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors of Relapse Behavior on Workers at “X” Hospital Medan
Background: Smokers tried to quit for the previous 12 months, and most fail to stop and relapse after cessation of assistance or without assistance. Objective: The aim of this study is to examine factors thought associated, anxiety, subjective happiness, and factor of nicotine dependency on smoking relapse behaviour for workers in "X" Hospital Medan.This study uses an explanatory research approach. Method: The research subjects were employees in Hospital X Medan who returned to smoking after having stopped with duration a month to 6 month as many as 38 people who fit the inclusion criteria and were used as research samples. Data analysis uses multiple logistic regression analysis. Result: The results of this study is thought about relapse, subjective happiness and nicotine dependency factor affect tosmoking relapse behaviour in workers in Hospital "X" Medan with a value of p <0.05. Conclussion: Suggestions in research, treatment needs to be done through cognitive and affective approaches to smokers so that they can avoid relapse of smoking and efforts to eliminate the carbon monoxide content in the body through a pharmacological approach.
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