基于机器学习的航拍图像土地利用特征识别与三角阈值融合

Sudeep D. Thepade, Akash P. Bhalerao
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引用次数: 1

摘要

土地使用的发现,也被称为土地使用挖掘,本质上是确定一块土地的适当使用。对于分析位置、事物和特征的地形测绘,航空图像是至关重要的。遥感技术是探测这一问题的基础和重要资源。航空图像可以通过卫星或无人机等现代手段捕获。此外,遥感技术收集的关键数据可以应用于各种规划任务,包括城市规划、保护、林业、土地利用等等。城市地区可以从甚高分辨率(VHR)卫星图像中提取有关土地利用和土地覆盖的宝贵信息。在实际应用可行之前,需要对目前可获得的许多方法进行进一步的研究。一种被称为集成技术的机器学习技术结合了许多基本模型来创建一个单一的、理想的预测模型。本文首先利用TSBTC进行特征提取,然后将三角阈值法应用于土地利用数据集。在提取特征后,使用不同的ML算法来比较准确率。进一步,将基于三角阈值的局部特征与TSBTC II-ary全局特征提取技术相结合,提高了性能。此外,除了九种不同的机器学习算法外,推荐的土地使用检测方法还使用三种不同的机器学习算法组合来评估性能。该集成方法的研究结果基于UC Merced提供的土地使用数据集,以证明使用该集成方法对土地使用进行分类和显着增强独立方法的好处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Machine Learning based Land Use Identification of Aerial Images with Fusion of Thepade SBTC and Triangle Thresholding
Discovery of Land Usage, also known as Land Usage Mining, essentially deals with determining the proper usage of a plot. For landform mapping to analyze locations, things, and features, aerial imagery is crucial. Remote sensing techniques are a fundamental and significant resource for detecting this. The aerial images may get captured with Modern means like satellites or drones. Additionally, the remote sensing technique gathers crucial data that may be applied to various planning tasks, including urban planning, conservation, forestry, land use, and many more. Urban regions may extract valuable information about land use and land cover from Very High Resolution (VHR) satellite pictures. Before practical usage is feasible, further research needs to be done on the many approaches that are now accessible. A machine learning technique called the ensemble technique combines many base models to create a single, ideal prediction model. In this paper, firstly, the extraction of features using TSBTC and then triangle thresholding is applied to the land usage dataset. After extracting features, a different ML algorithm is applied to compare the accuracy.Further, the triangle thresholding-based local features are ensembled with TSBTC II-ary global feature extraction technique to enhance performance. Additionally, in addition to the nine distinct ML algorithms, the recommended land use detection method uses three different ensembles of ML algorithms to evaluate performance. Results from the examination of this ensemble approach are based on the Land Use Dataset provided by UC Merced to demonstrate the benefit of using this ensemble method for classifying land use and significantly enhancing stand-alone methods.
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