基于卡尔曼滤波的雷达与图像测量相结合的多目标跟踪

M. Tlig, M. Bouchouicha, M. Sayadi, E. Moreau
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是开发一个跟踪系统。设计的平台基于两种物理传感器:多普勒雷达模块和高清摄像机。所有来自这些模块的测量都使用数据融合方法进行处理。在这项工作中,使用基于高斯混合模型的方法进行前景检测(即背景减法)。然后,我们进入滤波步骤,该步骤用于细化首先得到的检测结果,然后引入跟踪过程。作为最后阶段,所有基于视觉的测量都与处理过的雷达原始数据相结合。在这里,目标是在实时中完美地估计目标速度。添加到目标二维位置,这个速度信息被认为是第三维。这在交通控制、机器人、自动驾驶汽车等许多应用中非常有用。为了验证所开发的跟踪方法,本文进行了一组实验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multi-Object tracking based on Kalman Filtering Combining Radar and Image Measurements
The purpose of this paper is to develop a tracking system. The designed platform is based on two kinds of physical sensors: a doppler radar module and HD Camera. All the measurements from those modules are processed using a data fusion method. In this work, a method based on the Gaussian mixture model is used for foreground detection (i.e. background subtraction). After that our move to a filtering step which is used to refine the detection results firstly obtained, then a tracking process is introduced. As a final stage, all the vision-based measurements are combined with the processed radar raw data. Here, the goal is to perfectly estimate the target velocity in the real time. Added to target 2D positions, this speed information is considered as a third dimension. This is very useful in many applications such as traffic control, robotics, autonomous vehicles etc. In this work a set of experiments is conducted in order to validate the developed tracking method.
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