SoC硬接断信号的分析与验证

P. Ghosh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前,mp - soc或嵌入式soc有数十万个硬接断信号。大多数情况下,硬连接信号由SoC验证团队和SoC架构团队手动验证或审查。这是一个非常繁琐且容易出错的过程。通常,由于SoC中存在大量硬接信号,因此无法实现。这是SoC验证中最具挑战性的任务之一。在本文中,我们提出了一种验证方法,该方法可以基于先前记录的SoC数据库,IP交付数据库和SoC架构规范(用于连接信号)自动验证硬连接信号值。对于新的ip,我们提出了基于突变的方法来确定每个绑定信号。最后,我们还建议为验证的硬连接信号在每个IP基础上生成一个UVM序列。所提出的方法应用于SoC1/SoC4[9]的最终RTL设计,我们发现了许多关键的逻辑错误。在我们基于UVM的三种不同SoC的SoC验证环境中,我们已经看到这种方法将硬绑定验证的生产率提高了10倍或更多。它提高了验证的质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis and verification of hard tie-off signals of SoC
Nowadays MP-SoCs or embedded SoCs have several hundred thousands of hard tie-off signals. Mostly, hard tie-offs signals are verified or reviewed by SoC verification team along with SoC architecture team manually. It is very cumbersome and error prone process. Often, it becomes infeasible due to large number of hard tie-offs signal in SoC. It is one of the most challenging tasks in SoC verification. In this paper, we are proposing a verification methodology which automatically verifies hard tie-off signal values based on previous taped out SoC database(s), IP delivery database(s) and SoC Architecture Specification(for tie-off signals). For new IPs, we are proposing mutation based methodology for qualifying each tied signal. At the end, we are also proposing to generate one UVM sequence per IP basis for the verified hard tie signals. The proposed methodology was applied on SoC1/SoC4 [9] on final RTL design, we have found many critical logic bugs. We have seen this methodology improved productivity of hard tied verification by 10X or more in our UVM based SoC verification environments for three different SoCs. It improves the quality of verification.
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