流动性、杠杆和金融危机对现代国际PT. Tbk的影响

V. Yani, Emelia Rahmadany Putri Gami
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的目的是找出PT Modern International, Tbk的财务困境是否存在流动性效应、杠杆效应和盈利能力,部分和同时存在。本研究的样本为印尼证券交易所上市的PT.Modern international Tbk的财务报表,本研究使用的财务报表为2012年至2017年的财务报表,数据分析采用多元线性回归检验,假设检验采用决定系数检验(R2),部分检验(T检验)和同时检验(F检验),数据处理采用SPSS 20程序。结果表明,从决定系数(R2)的检验来看,流动性变量是流动比率(CR),杠杆即债务与资产比率(DAR),盈利能力即资产收益率(ROA)和股本收益率(ROE)可以解释PT. Modern International, Tbk在财务困境中发生的变化。部分(T检验)流动资产(CR)、资产负债率(DAR)、资产收益率(ROA)和净资产收益率(ROE)对财务困境没有影响,也不显著。同时(检验F)流动比率(CR)、资产负债率(DAR)、资产收益率(ROA)和权益收益率(ROE)对PT.Modern international, Tbk的财务困境有影响且不显著。关键词:流动性(CR)、杠杆(DAR)、盈利能力(ROA和ROE)、财务困境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengaruh Likuiditas, Leverage dan Profitabilitas terhadap Financial Distress pada PT. Modern Internasional Tbk
The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is a Liquidity Effect, Leverage and profitability to Financial Distress at PT Modern International, Tbk, partially and simultaneously. The sample of this study is the financial statements of PT.Modern Internasional Tbk, which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange financial statements used for this study are financial statements from 2012 to 2017, Data analysis using Multiple Linear Regression test, hypothesis testing using the coefficient of determination test (R2), partial test (T Test) and simultaneous test (F Test), while the data processor uses the SPSS 20 program. The results show that from the test of the coefficient of determination (R2) the liquidity variable is Current Ratio (CR), Leverage namely Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), and profitability, namely return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE) can explain the variations that occur in financial distress of PT. Modern International, Tbk. Partially (T Test) current assets (CR), debt to assets ratio (DAR), return on assets (ROA) and Return of Equity (ROE) have no effect and are not significant to financial distress. Simultaneously (Test F) current ratio (CR), debt to asset ratio (DAR), return of assets (ROA) and return of equity (ROE) influence and are not significant to financial distress at PT.Modern Internasional, Tbk Keywords: Liquidity (CR), Leverage (DAR), Profitability (ROA & ROE), Financial Distress.
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