会计收益率重新审视

D. Taylor
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要金融理论提倡运用现金流量折现技术进行投资决策。诸如会计收益率(ARR)之类的技术由于各种原因而被拒绝。然而,股东不可能知道一家公司正在进行正的净现值投资,他们只能希望!股东利用年度财务报表中的信息来计算资产收益率(ROA)等比率,以评估管理层的投资政策。简要地考虑了公司在实践中所做的事情,证明了ARR和ROA之间的关系,并最终证明了股本回报率和收益率之间的关系,并得出结论,尽管存在缺陷,但ARR在投资决策中发挥着重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Accounting rate of return revisited
ABSTRACTFinancial theory advocates the use of discounted cash flow techniques for purposes of making investment dicisions. Techniques such as Accounting Rate of Return (ARR) are rejected for a variety of reasons. Shareholders, however, cannot know that a company is making positive net present value investments they can only hope! Shareholders make use of information from the annual financial statements to calculate ratios such as Return on Assets (ROA) to evaluate managements' investment policies. Having briefly considered what companies appear to do in practice, the relationship between ARR and ROA, and ultimately Return on Equity and Earnings Yield is demonstrated, with the concluding proposal that, despite its faults, ARR has an important role to play in investment decision making.
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